ZeroHour

CVE-2019-18988

KEV PoC mass

Hardcoded shared AES key in TeamViewer Desktop enables remote-login password bypass

CISA: TeamViewer Desktop Bypass Remote Login Vulnerability

CVSS 3.1
7.0 high
EPSS
5%p91
Published
()
KEV added
AI analysis

TeamViewer Desktop through 14.7.1965 encrypts protected settings — including the OptionsPasswordAES value and, in versions before 9.x, the Unattended Access password — with a single AES key shared across all customers' installations since at least v7.0.43148, so anyone who learns that key can decrypt secrets stored in the Windows registry or TeamViewer configuration files. An attacker who already has a session or local access on a system (or who can reach registry/configuration data stored off-machine, such as on a file share or online) can recover the stored credentials and, on pre-9.x versions, the Unattended Access password, gaining remote login and headless file browsing to the system. All TeamViewer Desktop deployments running affected versions through 14.7.1965 are exposed, with the direct remote-login bypass risk greatest on versions before 9.x. The flaw is in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog (added 2021-11-03), a public proof-of-concept decryptor is available, and EPSS estimates a 4.7% probability of exploitation within 30 days (91st percentile).

What to do: Apply TeamViewer updates per vendor instructions (CISA KEV required action), upgrading installations beyond 14.7.1965 and prioritizing pre-9.x deployments where the Unattended Access password is directly recoverable. Rotate Unattended Access passwords after updating, since credentials encrypted with the shared key may have been decrypted, and avoid storing TeamViewer registry/configuration keys on file shares or online storage. Audit systems with unattended access enabled and review TeamViewer connection logs for anomalous remote logins.

Affected
TeamViewer Desktopthrough 14.7.1965 (shared AES key present since at least v7.0.43148; Unattended Access password decryptable in versions before 9.x)
Estimated exposure
massmillions of installations (TeamViewer is one of the most widely deployed remote-access tools, with vendor-reported installs on billions of devices and 600,000+… — TeamViewer's ubiquity as a consumer and enterprise remote-support tool, with cumulative installs on billions of devices and hundreds of thousands of enterprise customers, makes affected active installations plausibly in the millions.

Order-of-magnitude estimate by the model from install counts, market share and public scan data it knows; verify before quoting.

Description

TeamViewer Desktop through 14.7.1965 allows a bypass of remote-login access control because the same key is used for different customers' installations. It used a shared AES key for all installations since at least as far back as v7.0.43148, and used it for at least OptionsPasswordAES in the current version of the product. If an attacker were to know this key, they could decrypt protect information stored in the registry or configuration files of TeamViewer. With versions before v9.x , this allowed for attackers to decrypt the Unattended Access password to the system (which allows for remote login to the system as well as headless file browsing). The latest version still uses the same key for OptionPasswordAES but appears to have changed how the Unattended Access password is stored. While in most cases an attacker requires an existing session on a system, if the registry/configuration keys were stored off of the machine (such as in a file share or online), an attacker could then decrypt the required password to login to the system.

CISA Known Exploited Vulnerability
Affected
TeamViewer Desktop
Required action
Apply updates per vendor instructions.
Due date
Ransomware use
Unknown
Vendors
teamviewer
Products
teamviewer
Weakness
CWE-521
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

In the news

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