ZeroHour

CVE-2025-29085

niche

Unauthenticated SQL Injection to Code Execution in Vipshop Saturn ≤3.5.1

CVSS 3.1
9.8 critical
EPSS
31%p98
Published
()
Modified
AI analysis

CVE-2025-29085 is a critical SQL injection flaw (CWE-89) in the Vipshop Saturn job-scheduling console, versions 3.5.1 and earlier. A remote, unauthenticated attacker can trigger it by sending crafted input to the zkClusterKey parameter of the /console/dashboard/executorCount endpoint, and per the advisory the injected SQL can escalate to arbitrary code execution. Successful exploitation gives the attacker full confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact on the host running the affected console, consistent with the 9.8 CVSS score. All Saturn deployments running version 3.5.1 or earlier are affected. No public proof-of-concept or confirmed in-the-wild exploitation is known yet, and it is not in CISA KEV, but the EPSS score of 30.7% (98th percentile) indicates a high predicted likelihood of exploitation within the next 30 days.

What to do: Upgrade Saturn to a release newer than v3.5.1 as soon as the vendor publishes a patched version, and verify your deployed version via the console or deployment manifests. Until patching, restrict network access to the Saturn console (especially /console/dashboard/* endpoints) to trusted users and place a WAF or input validation in front of the zkClusterKey parameter. Monitor access and database logs for anomalous queries or unexpected commands originating from the executorCount endpoint, and watch for a public PoC given the elevated EPSS score.

Affected
Vipshop Saturnv3.5.1 and all earlier versions
Estimated exposure
nichelikely hundreds to low thousands of deployments, mostly internal (no public install telemetry) — Saturn is a niche open-source distributed job scheduler originating at Vipshop with limited public adoption, and such consoles are typically deployed on internal enterprise networks rather than mass internet-exposed services, so the…

Order-of-magnitude estimate by the model from install counts, market share and public scan data it knows; verify before quoting.

Description

SQL injection vulnerability in vipshop Saturn v.3.5.1 and before allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via /console/dashboard/executorCount?zkClusterKey component.

Weakness
CWE-89
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

In the news

No ingested article mentions this CVE yet.