ZeroHour

CVE-2026-45434

moderate

Improper Authentication in Apache OFBiz Enables Unauthenticated RCE

CVSS 3.1
9.8 critical
EPSS
22%p98
Published
()
Modified
AI analysis

CVE-2026-45434 is an improper authentication vulnerability (CWE-287) in Apache OFBiz, rooted in a flaw in the password-change logic that ultimately allows remote code execution. The CVSS vector indicates the flaw is exploitable over the network with no privileges or user interaction required, meaning unauthenticated attackers can trigger it against vulnerable OFBiz servers. A successful attacker gains full remote code execution on the affected server, with high impact to confidentiality, integrity, and availability. Any organization running Apache OFBiz before version 24.09.06 is affected, including internet-facing ERP and e-commerce deployments. No public proof-of-concept or confirmed in-the-wild exploitation is known yet, but the high EPSS score (22.4% probability of exploitation within 30 days, 98th percentile) suggests exploitation is likely to follow.

What to do: Upgrade Apache OFBiz to version 24.09.06 immediately. If upgrading is not yet possible, restrict network access to the OFBiz server — especially the authentication and password-change endpoints — and verify authentication is enforced there. Monitor logs for unauthenticated password-change activity or unexpected process execution, since OFBiz has a history of exploited pre-auth RCE chains.

Affected
Apache OFBizall versions before 24.09.06 (fixed in 24.09.06)
Estimated exposure
moderateroughly 2,000–10,000 internet-exposed OFBiz instances, with many more internal deployments — Apache OFBiz is a self-hosted open-source ERP/e-commerce framework rather than a plugin, and public internet scans (e.g., Shodan) typically show only a few thousand exposed OFBiz servers, since most deployments run as internal ERP backends.

Order-of-magnitude estimate by the model from install counts, market share and public scan data it knows; verify before quoting.

Description

Improper Authentication vulnerability in Apache OFBiz via Password-Change Logic Flaw Leading to Remote Code Execution This issue affects Apache OFBiz: before 24.09.06. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 24.09.06, which fixes the issue.

Vendors
apache
Products
ofbiz
Weakness
CWE-287
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

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