ZeroHour

CVE-2026-48019

mass

CRLF Injection in Laravel Email Validation Allows Outbound Email Interference

CVSS 3.1
8.9 high
EPSS
<1%p50
Published
()
Modified
AI analysis

CVE-2026-48019 is a CRLF injection flaw (CWE-93) in Laravel's email validation that, in combination with how Symfony Mailer and Symfony Mime handle certain character sequences, affects Laravel versions prior to 12.60.0 and 13.10.0. An unauthenticated attacker can trigger it by supplying a crafted email address — for example via registration, password-reset, or contact forms — that passes Laravel's validation but is interpreted by the mail components in a way that interferes with outbound email processing. The attacker gains the ability to disrupt or manipulate mail sent to user-supplied addresses; the CVSS scope-change rating indicates potential for high confidentiality and integrity impact with some availability impact on other components, though the attack carries high complexity and no public PoC documents the full chain. Affected are applications built on Laravel 12.x before 12.60.0 or 13.x before 13.10.0 that send mail to user-supplied addresses using Symfony Mailer. No public proof of concept, no CISA KEV listing, and an EPSS of 0.7% indicate no known exploitation in the wild at this time.

What to do: Upgrade Laravel to version 12.60.0 or later on the 12.x branch, or 13.10.0 or later on the 13.x branch. As an interim mitigation, strip or reject CR/LF and other control characters in user-supplied email addresses before passing them to the mailer, and audit application code paths that feed user input into email sends. Given the high attack complexity, no public PoC, and no known in-the-wild exploitation, patching within normal maintenance cycles is reasonable rather than emergency response.

Affected
Laravel frameworkAll versions prior to 12.60.0 (12.x branch) and prior to 13.10.0 (13.x branch); fixed in 12.60.0 and 13.10.0
Symfony MailerInvolved component in the flaw chain per the advisory; no affected/fixed version range specified
Symfony MimeInvolved component in the flaw chain per the advisory; no affected/fixed version range specified
Estimated exposure
mass≈1,000,000+ Laravel-based applications/sites (framework-wide installed base; the affected subset is apps that send mail to user-supplied addresses) — Laravel is one of the most widely deployed PHP frameworks (hundreds of millions of package downloads and a very large installed web application base), and sending mail to user-supplied addresses (registration, password reset,…

Order-of-magnitude estimate by the model from install counts, market share and public scan data it knows; verify before quoting.

Description

Laravel is a web application framework. Prior to versions 12.60.0 and 13.10.0, a CRLF injection vulnerability in Laravel's email validation, in combination with how Symfony Mailer and Symfony Mime handle certain character sequences, may allow an unauthenticated attacker to interfere with outbound email processing in applications that send mail to user-supplied addresses. This issue has been patched in versions 12.60.0 and 13.10.0.

Weakness
CWE-93
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:L

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