ZeroHour

CVE-2026-5097

large

Unauthenticated SQL Injection in wpForo Forum WordPress Plugin

CVSS 3.1
7.5 high
EPSS
<1%p35
Published
()
Modified
AI analysis

wpForo Forum, a WordPress forum plugin, is vulnerable to unauthenticated SQL injection (CVE-2026-5097) through the 'referer' parameter in all versions up to and including 2.4.17. Because the user-supplied value is insufficiently escaped and used in a SQL query without proper preparation, a remote, unauthenticated attacker can append additional SQL queries onto existing database queries. Successful exploitation can expose sensitive information stored in the site's WordPress database, such as user account data, and requires no privileges or user interaction. Any WordPress site running wpForo Forum 2.4.17 or earlier is affected. No public proof-of-concept or confirmed in-the-wild exploitation is known; EPSS currently estimates only a 0.4% probability of exploitation within 30 days.

What to do: Update wpForo Forum to the latest patched release (any version newer than 2.4.17; check the plugin listing for the current fixed version). Until patched, apply WAF/CDN rules that validate or normalize the referer input and review access logs for requests carrying unusual referer values alongside database activity. No public PoC is known, so prioritize internet-facing sites with the plugin's registration or forum endpoints exposed.

Affected
wpForo Forum (WordPress plugin)<= 2.4.17 (all versions up to and including 2.4.17)
Estimated exposure
largetens of thousands of sites (roughly 30,000+ active installs of the plugin) — wpForo Forum is a widely used third-party forum plugin on WordPress.org with an order of magnitude of tens of thousands of active installations, and exposure is limited to sites running the plugin; this is an estimate and the exact…

Order-of-magnitude estimate by the model from install counts, market share and public scan data it knows; verify before quoting.

Description

The wpForo Forum plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to SQL Injection via the 'referer' parameter in all versions up to, and including, 2.4.17. This is due to insufficient escaping on the user supplied parameter and lack of sufficient preparation on the existing SQL query. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to append additional SQL queries into already existing queries that can be used to extract sensitive information from the database.

Ecosystems
WordPress
Weakness
CWE-89
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

In the news

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