ZeroHour

CVE-2026-58823

mass

Buffer overflow local privilege escalation in Android NFC component (stpropnci)

CVSS 3.1
7.8 high
EPSS
<1%p0
Published
()
Modified
AI analysis

CVE-2026-58823 is a memory safety bug in stpropnci_process_std of stpropnci_std.cc, part of the NFC/NCI stack shipped in Android; the component name indicates STMicroelectronics' proprietary NCI (NFC Controller Interface) extension, and the missing bounds check allows a classic buffer overflow (CWE-120). The flaw is triggered when the NFC stack processes crafted input, and exploitation requires only the ability to execute code locally on the device — no additional privileges and no user interaction are needed. A successful attacker gains local escalation of privilege, with a high-impact outcome for confidentiality, integrity, and availability (CVSS 3.1 score 7.8, High). Affected are Android devices containing the vulnerable component, i.e., devices running security patch levels older than the September 2026 Android Security Update, which carries the fix. There is no evidence of exploitation so far: no public proof-of-concept exists, the flaw is not in CISA KEV, and EPSS estimates only about a 0.1% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.

What to do: Apply the September 2026 Android security update (the patch level issued with that bulletin or later) as soon as it reaches your devices, noting that OEM rollout timing varies and NFC-stack fixes often ship in vendor-specific updates rather than day-one OTA releases. There are no known workarounds, but limiting installation of untrusted apps reduces local attack surface. Enterprise defenders should inventory which managed devices use STMicroelectronics NFC silicon and prioritize those fleets for patching, monitoring OEM security advisories for the corresponding fix.

Affected
Google (Android CNA) Android — ST NCI/NFC stack component (stpropnci)Security patch levels prior to the September 2026 Android Security Update on devices that include the affected ST NFC/NCI component; specific affected Android v
Estimated exposure
masson the order of hundreds of millions of Android devices (a subset of Android's ~3-billion-device installed base, limited to handsets using the ST NCI stack) — Android runs on roughly 3 billion active devices worldwide and NFC support is standard on most modern phones, so even the subset of devices shipping the ST NCI component plausibly exceeds 100 million units, though the exact count is…

Order-of-magnitude estimate by the model from install counts, market share and public scan data it knows; verify before quoting.

Description

In stpropnci_process_std of stpropnci_std.cc, there is a possible memory safety issue due to a missing bounds check. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.

Weakness
CWE-120
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

In the news

Android Security Update September 2026 – Fix for Critical Flaws that Enable RCE Attacks

Google's September 2026 Android bulletin fixes over 30 critical flaws, including no-interaction system RCEs, a TIPC kernel RCE and a Qualcomm closed-source bug

Google's Android Security Bulletin for September 2026 (patch levels 2026-09-01 and 2026-09-05) fixes numerous critical System remote code execution flaws, including CVE-2026-28604, CVE-2026-28618, CVE-2026-28639, CVE-2026-28662, CVE-2026-49882, CVE-2026-49884, CVE-2026-49919 and CVE-2026-49921, none requiring user interaction or additional privileges. It also addresses critical kernel issues including a TIPC RCE (CVE-2026-52993) and elevation-of-privilege flaws in NFC and protected KVM, plus a critical Qualcomm closed-source component flaw (CVE-2026-25289). Affected versions span Android 14 through 17; the 2026-09-05 patch level extends coverage to Android TV and chipset components, with high-severity fixes for Arm Mali, PowerVR, MediaTek, Unisoc and Qualcomm components.