ZeroHour

CVE-2026-69610

mass

Buffer over-read in Windows Win32K enables local privilege escalation

CVSS 3.1
7.0 high
EPSS
<1%p17
Published
()
Modified
AI analysis

CVE-2026-69610 is a buffer over-read (CWE-126) in Win32K, the kernel-mode component of Windows that handles the graphics and windowing subsystem, allowing data to be read past the end of an allocated buffer in kernel context. It is triggered by an authorized local user, meaning an attacker who can already execute low-privileged code on the machine must induce the faulty kernel path via a crafted application or GUI-related call sequence; the high attack-complexity score (AC:H) indicates the triggering conditions are narrow. A successful exploit lets the attacker elevate privileges on the local system, with the CVSS v3.1 base of 7.0 (AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H) reflecting potentially high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact once privileges are gained. Any Windows edition that ships the Win32K driver is in scope, though the source data does not enumerate specific affected Windows version ranges. As of this analysis there is no public proof-of-concept, the flaw is not in CISA's KEV catalog, and EPSS assigns a 0.3% probability of exploitation within 30 days, so no confirmed in-the-wild exploitation is known.

What to do: Patch via Windows Update as soon as Microsoft releases the security update containing the fix (check the Microsoft advisory for this CVE, since no standalone KB number is given in the source data). In the interim, restrict local standard-user access on shared or multi-user Windows systems and monitor for public PoCs, because Win32K local privilege escalation flaws are commonly chained with other bugs. After patching, verify the monthly cumulative update was applied on all client and server hosts, prioritizing systems where multiple unprivileged users can run code.

Affected
Microsoft Windows (Win32K kernel component)Specific affected Windows version ranges not published in the source data; Win32K ships with supported Windows client and server editions
Estimated exposure
masshundreds of millions of Windows endpoints (Win32K is present on essentially every supported Windows install; Windows runs on over 1 billion devices) — Win32K is a standard Windows kernel driver bundled with Windows client and server editions, so with an installed base exceeding a billion Windows devices, plausible exposure is on the order of hundreds of millions of endpoints, although…

Order-of-magnitude estimate by the model from install counts, market share and public scan data it knows; verify before quoting.

Description

Buffer over-read in Windows Win32K allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Weakness
CWE-126
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

In the news

No ingested article mentions this CVE yet.