ZeroHour

CVE-2026-75920

PoC niche

phpMyFAQ Backup ZIP Race Condition Exposes Database Credentials

CVSS 4.0
6.0 medium
EPSS
<1%p27
Published
()
Modified
AI analysis

phpMyFAQ versions before 4.1.6 write content backup ZIP archives into the web-accessible document root as content.zip, an insecure temporary file flaw (CWE-377) that can expose sensitive files, including database credentials. An unauthenticated attacker can race the backup process with concurrent requests to download the ZIP before the application deletes it, or chain XSS in admin contexts to trigger an authenticated backup and then retrieve the archive. Successful exploitation primarily discloses confidential data—most notably database credentials—giving attackers a path into the underlying database (CVSS 4.0: 6.0 Medium, high confidentiality impact, but high attack complexity and some user interaction required). Any deployment running phpMyFAQ prior to 4.1.6 is affected, especially internet-facing instances whose document root is directly reachable. No in-the-wild exploitation has been reported (EPSS 0.3%, not in CISA KEV), but a public vendor advisory with a PoC reference is available.

What to do: Upgrade to phpMyFAQ 4.1.6 or later. As an interim mitigation, block web access to /content.zip (e.g., a web-server deny rule) and confirm backups are not being written into the document root; also review access logs for requests to content.zip that could indicate prior credential exposure. Patch any admin-context XSS as well, since it can be chained to trigger backups and download the archive.

Affected
phpMyFAQAll versions prior to 4.1.6
Estimated exposure
nichelikely in the thousands to low tens of thousands of self-hosted installations, of which only a fraction both run backups and expose the document root to the… — phpMyFAQ is a niche, self-hosted open-source FAQ application with no public install-count telemetry, so the estimate is inferred from the project's limited adoption rather than from scan or plugin-install data.

Order-of-magnitude estimate by the model from install counts, market share and public scan data it knows; verify before quoting.

Description

phpMyFAQ before v4.1.6 writes content backup ZIP archives to the web-accessible document root at content.zip, exposing sensitive files including database credentials. Unauthenticated attackers can race concurrent requests to download the temporary ZIP file before deletion, or exploit XSS in admin contexts to trigger authenticated backups and retrieve the archive.

Vendors
phpmyfaq
Products
phpmyfaq
Weakness
CWE-377
Vector
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

In the news

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