ZeroHour

CVE-2026-82068

mass

Persistent Denial-of-Service in MongoDB Server via Crafted Retryable Writes

CVSS 4.0
7.1 high
EPSS
<1%p21
Published
()
Modified
AI analysis

MongoDB Server contains a denial-of-service flaw (CWE-617, reachable assertion) in which an authenticated user holding write privileges can send specially crafted retryable write commands that trigger a fatal assertion crash. The crash state is durably persisted, so the server process crashes again on every restart, and in a sharded cluster the condition can propagate to additional nodes. An attacker gains persistent unavailability of the database service — CVSS 4.0 rates the availability impact high, with no confidentiality or integrity loss — and restoring service requires manual intervention by an operator. Any MongoDB Server deployment that grants write access to not-fully-trusted users (e.g., multi-tenant application users) is potentially affected; the source data does not specify affected version ranges. There is no known public proof-of-concept, the issue is not in CISA KEV, and EPSS estimates only a 0.3% probability of exploitation within 30 days (21st percentile).

What to do: Upgrade MongoDB Server to a patched release as directed by MongoDB's advisory (patched versions were not included in the available data). In the meantime, restrict write privileges to trusted users and limit network access to the database, and monitor for repeated crash-on-restart behavior; in sharded clusters, check whether the persisted crash state has propagated to other nodes, since manual intervention is required to restore availability.

Affected
MongoDB Server
Estimated exposure
mass≈100,000+ internet-exposed instances and hundreds of thousands of deployments overall (estimate) — Public internet scans have historically indexed on the order of 100,000 exposed MongoDB instances and MongoDB's large installed base implies many more private deployments, though exploitation additionally requires an authenticated user…

Order-of-magnitude estimate by the model from install counts, market share and public scan data it knows; verify before quoting.

Description

A security issue in MongoDB Server allows an authenticated user with write privileges to trigger a persistent fatal assertion crash by sending specially crafted retryable write commands. The crash state is durably persisted, causing the server process to repeatedly crash on restart and potentially propagating to additional nodes in a sharded cluster. Manual intervention is required to restore service availability.

Weakness
CWE-617
Vector
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

In the news

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