ZeroHour

CVE-2026-87011

PoC large

Unauthenticated Denial of Service in Open WebUI OAuth Backchannel Logout

CVSS 3.1
7.5 high
EPSS
<1%p27
Published
()
Modified
AI analysis

CVE-2026-87011 is an unauthenticated denial-of-service flaw in the OAuth backchannel-logout handler (backend/open_webui/utils/oauth.py) of Open WebUI, affecting versions from 0.9.0 until 0.11.1. When ENABLE_OAUTH_BACKCHANNEL_LOGOUT is enabled, an unauthenticated attacker can send POST requests with invalid logout tokens to /oauth/backchannel-logout, causing the handler to repeatedly fetch the OIDC discovery document and signing keys without caching and to block the async event loop during signing-key lookups. Repeated requests can stall the single-worker instance and amplify traffic toward the identity provider, resulting in a denial of service; the CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H) confirms there is no confidentiality or integrity impact. Only deployments running affected versions with OAuth backchannel logout enabled are exposed; instances without that setting are not vulnerable. No exploitation in the wild, public proof-of-concept, or CISA KEV listing is currently known.

What to do: Upgrade to Open WebUI 0.11.1 or later. If upgrading is not immediately possible, disable ENABLE_OAUTH_BACKCHANNEL_LOGOUT, restrict or rate-limit access to /oauth/backchannel-logout, and check whether the instance is internet-exposed with the setting enabled.

Affected
Open WebUI>= 0.9.0 and < 0.11.1 (fixed in 0.11.1)
Estimated exposure
largeon the order of tens of thousands of self-hosted instances at most (the subset of Open WebUI's large installed base with ENABLE_OAUTH_BACKCHANNEL_LOGOUT… — Open WebUI is one of the most widely deployed self-hosted AI platforms (hundreds of thousands of self-hosted instances inferred from its adoption and deployment patterns), but only the opt-in subset that has enabled OIDC backchannel logout…

Order-of-magnitude estimate by the model from install counts, market share and public scan data it knows; verify before quoting.

Description

Open WebUI is an extensible, feature-rich, and user-friendly self-hosted AI platform. From 0.9.0 until 0.11.1, the unauthenticated POST /oauth/backchannel-logout handler in backend/open_webui/utils/oauth.py fetched the OIDC discovery document and signing keys before validating a submitted logout token. Each request repeated uncached network fetches, and the signing-key lookup blocked the async event loop, so requests carrying invalid tokens could stall the single-worker instance and amplify traffic to the identity provider when ENABLE_OAUTH_BACKCHANNEL_LOGOUT was enabled. This issue is fixed in version 0.11.1.

Vendors
openwebui
Products
open webui
Ecosystems
pip
Weakness
CWE-405, CWE-770
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
GHSA
GHSA-3g9q-v48f-hh9w (high)

In the news

No ingested article mentions this CVE yet.