ZeroHour

CVE-2026-88001

PoC large

SSRF via redirect bypass in Open WebUI 0.9.5–0.11.1 exposes private networks and metadata

CVSS 3.1
5.0 medium
EPSS
<1%p20
Published
()
Modified
AI analysis

Open WebUI versions 0.9.5 through 0.11.0 fail to re-apply WEB_FETCH_FILTER_LIST and private-address protections to HTTP redirect destinations when AIOHTTP_CLIENT_ALLOW_REDIRECTS is enabled (CWE-918, server-side request forgery). An authenticated user can supply a URL that redirects to an otherwise-blocked target, causing the aiohttp and requests fetch paths to follow the redirect to loopback, internal/private networks, or cloud metadata services such as 169.254.169.254. The fetched content can then be surfaced through web search results, URL ingestion, page-fetch tools, or chat image processing, giving the attacker read access to internal services and potentially cloud credentials. Self-hosted Open WebUI deployments that enable automatic redirects and expose fetch features to regular users are affected. The flaw is fixed in version 0.11.1; a public advisory with technical details exists, but there is no evidence of in-the-wild exploitation and EPSS is low (0.3%, 19th percentile).

What to do: Upgrade Open WebUI to 0.11.1 or later, which re-applies filter-list and private-address checks to redirect destinations. If immediate upgrade is not possible, disable AIOHTTP_CLIENT_ALLOW_REDIRECTS so redirects are not automatically followed, and verify WEB_FETCH_FILTER_LIST excludes loopback, RFC1918 ranges, and 169.254.169.254. Review fetch and access logs for redirects targeting internal IPs or the metadata endpoint, restrict egress from the Open WebUI container/host, and rotate any cloud credentials if metadata fetches are observed.

Affected
openwebui open webui>= 0.9.5, < 0.11.1
Estimated exposure
large≈ tens of thousands of internet-exposed Open WebUI instances; total installs likely higher (self-hosted, many internal-only) — Open WebUI is one of the most popular self-hosted LLM frontends (100k+ GitHub stars, pip/Docker distribution), and public internet scans have repeatedly surfaced on the order of 10,000+ exposed instances; the practically vulnerable subset…

Order-of-magnitude estimate by the model from install counts, market share and public scan data it knows; verify before quoting.

Description

Open WebUI is an extensible, feature-rich, and user-friendly self-hosted AI platform. From 0.9.5 until 0.11.1, server-side web fetches did not reapply WEB_FETCH_FILTER_LIST or private-address controls to HTTP redirect destinations when AIOHTTP_CLIENT_ALLOW_REDIRECTS was enabled. An authenticated user could redirect the aiohttp and requests fetch paths to excluded hosts, loopback, private networks, or cloud metadata services and route resulting content into web search, URL ingestion, page-fetch tools, or chat image processing. This issue is fixed in version 0.11.1.

Vendors
openwebui
Products
open webui
Ecosystems
pip
Weakness
CWE-918
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:N
GHSA
GHSA-5x7x-4c3c-qf5w (medium)

In the news

No ingested article mentions this CVE yet.