ZeroHour

CVE-2026-92761

niche

Missing Authorization in WebVirtCloud Lets Read-Only Users Control Virtual Machines

CVSS 4.0
8.7 high
EPSS
Published
()
Modified
AI analysis

WebVirtCloud, a web panel for managing KVM virtual machines, fails to validate the permission flags attached to UserInstance grants, checking only that a grant exists via its get_instance gate. As a result, any user holding even a view-only grant can invoke privileged instance actions remotely, including powering off virtual machines, resetting root passwords, installing SSH keys, and managing ISO images. Resetting a VM's root password and injecting an SSH key effectively hands the attacker full control of the guest system, and the attack requires only valid low-privilege credentials with no user interaction. Any WebVirtCloud operator that has granted instance access to untrusted or shared users is affected. No exploitation in the wild or public proof-of-concept is currently known, and the issue is not listed in CISA's KEV catalog.

What to do: Update WebVirtCloud to the latest available release once a patched version is published, since the data does not yet identify a fixed version. In the interim, audit all UserInstance grants and revoke or restrict view-only grants for untrusted users, and monitor instance action logs for unauthorized power-offs, root password resets, SSH key additions, or ISO changes. Apply the CVSS low-privilege caveat: only operators who share panel accounts with third parties are meaningfully exposed.

Affected
WebVirtCloud
Estimated exposure
nichelikely at most a few thousand self-hosted instances — WebVirtCloud is a niche open-source virtualization management panel deployed by individual organizations on their own infrastructure, with no published install counts or internet-exposure scan data, so plausible deployments are in the low…

Order-of-magnitude estimate by the model from install counts, market share and public scan data it knows; verify before quoting.

Description

WebVirtCloud fails to properly validate permission flags in UserInstance grants, allowing view-only users to perform privileged actions. Attackers with read-only grants can power off virtual machines, reset root passwords, install SSH keys, and manage ISO images by exploiting the get_instance gate that only checks grant existence.

Weakness
CWE-862
Vector
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

In the news

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