Vulnerabilities

GitBucket 4.23.1 contains an unauthenticated remote code execution vulnerability that allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands by exploiting weak secret token generation and insecure file upload functionality. Attackers can brute-force the Blowfish encryption key, upload a malicious JAR plugin via the git-lfs endpoint, and execute system commands through an exposed exploit endpoint.

openFPGALoader is a utility for programming FPGAs. In 1.1.1 and earlier, a heap-buffer-overflow read vulnerability exists in BitParser::parseHeader() that allows out-of-bounds heap memory access when parsing a crafted .bit file. No FPGA hardware is required to trigger this vulnerability.

In buc Traceroute 2.0.12 through 2.1.2 before 2.1.3, the wrapper scripts do not properly parse command lines.

JWT is a library to work with JSON Web Token and JSON Web Signature. Prior to versions 3.4.6, 4.0.4, and 4.1.5, users of HMAC-based algorithms (HS256, HS384, and HS512) combined with `Lcobucci\JWT\Signer\Key\LocalFileReference` as key are having their tokens issued/validated using the file path as hashing key - instead of the contents. The HMAC hashing functions take any string as input and, since users can issue and validate tokens, users are lead to believe that everything works properly. Versions 3.4.6, 4.0.4, and 4.1.5 have been patched to always load the file contents, deprecated the `Lcobucci\JWT\Signer\Key\LocalFileReference`, and suggest `Lcobucci\JWT\Signer\Key\InMemory` as the alternative. As a workaround, use `Lcobucci\JWT\Signer\Key\InMemory` instead of `Lcobucci\JWT\Signer\Key\LocalFileReference` to create the instances of one's keys.

An issue was discovered in ClipBucket before 4.0.0 Release 4902. A malicious file can be uploaded via the name parameter to actions/beats_uploader.php or actions/photo_uploader.php, or the coverPhoto parameter to edit_account.php.

Multiple Cross Site Scripting (XSS) Vulnerabilities in ClipBucket v2.8.1 and probably prior allow Remote Attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via (1) profile_desc, about_me, schools, occupation, companies, hobbies, fav_movies, fav_music, fav_books parameters to ProfileSettings page; (2) note parameter to PersonalNotes Section; (3) closed_msg, description, allowed_types parameters to WebsiteConfigurations Section. NOTE: the collection_description vector is already covered by CVE-2015-4673.

Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in ClipBucket before 2.8.1 RC2 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via unspecified vectors.