Vulnerabilities

CVE-2026-83548 is a critical (CVSS 3.1 score 10.0) server-side request forgery (SSRF) vulnerability in the Workplace interface of SonicWall SMA1000 appliances, caused by an unintended alternate access path (unprotected alternate channel, CWE-441; SSRF, CWE-918). Because it is pre-authentication, any remote unauthenticated attacker who can reach the interface can trigger it and gain unauthorized access to sensitive functionality and perform unauthorized operations. CISA lists all SonicWall SMA1000 appliances as affected, with CPE data naming the SMA 8200v and SMA 6210/7210 firmware; internet-exposed units are at highest risk. The flaw is being actively exploited in the wild: it was added to CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on 2026-09-02 alongside companion zero-day CVE-2026-83549, which reporting suggests may form an attack chain with this SSRF. Exploitation probability is elevated (EPSS 4.7%, 91st percentile) and no public proof-of-concept is known.

Do: Apply the fixes/mitigations from SonicWall security advisory AV26-872 (Update 1) immediately, prioritizing internet-exposed SMA 1000 appliances, and treat companion zero-day CVE-2026-83549 as requiring remediation in the same maintenance window. Review SMA 1000 logs for signs of exploitation (unexpected access to or requests against the Workplace interface) and reduce internet exposure of that interface where feasible. Per the CISA KEV required action and BOD 26-04, patch per vendor instructions or, where mitigations are unavailable, evaluate each asset's internet exposure and discontinue use of the product until remediated.

CVE-2026-66897 is a path traversal flaw (CWE-22/CWE-23) in LXD's instance template processing: when handling target template paths declared in an image's metadata.yaml, LXD validates the path against a confined os.Root directory handle but then opens and creates the file with os.Create using an unconfined string path, so the check and the actual file creation can disagree. It is triggered by an authenticated user with permission to edit a container/instance, or by any user who launches an instance from a crafted image containing a malicious template path that escapes directory confinement. Successful exploitation lets the attacker overwrite arbitrary root-owned files on the LXD host and achieve host root code execution, consistent with the critical 9.9 CVSS score (network vector, low privileges, changed scope). The flaw affects Canonical LXD deployments, and it is most consequential on hosts where untrusted users hold container-edit rights or can import and launch images. Exploitation status: not listed in CISA KEV, EPSS estimates a ~0.6% probability of exploitation within 30 days (48th percentile), and one public advisory/PoC reference exists, so there is no confirmed in-the-wild exploitation at this time.

Do: Upgrade LXD to a patched release identified in Canonical's security advisory (GHSA-q39m-8fx9-42fv); the supplied data does not include fixed version numbers. Until patched, restrict container-edit permissions and image import/launch rights to trusted users and limit network exposure of the LXD API. Review hosts for untrusted users with instance-edit rights or use of third-party images, and verify the integrity of critical root-owned files.

Canonical LXD contains a link-following vulnerability (CWE-59) in its handling of the backup.yaml file during the import or unpacking of image and backup archives: when backup.yaml inside a submitted archive is a symbolic link, LXD follows it without proper confinement and processes unconfined configuration metadata. An attacker who can import a crafted archive — for example an authenticated LXD user or a tenant permitted to load images — can thereby have arbitrary commands executed with root privileges on the host system, breaking container-to-host isolation (CVSS 3.1: 9.9, scope changed). Any LXD deployment that accepts image or backup imports from less-than-fully-trusted users, particularly multi-tenant installations, is affected. Exploitation has not been confirmed in the wild (not listed in CISA KEV; EPSS ~1% over 30 days), but a public proof-of-concept/advisory is available via Canonical's GitHub security advisory GHSA-fv82-v4fj-mm4m.

Do: Upgrade LXD to the patched release identified in Canonical's security advisory (GHSA-fv82-v4fj-mm4m) and confirm the running version after updating. Until patched, restrict image/backup import permissions to fully trusted administrators and inspect incoming archives, rejecting any where backup.yaml is a symbolic link. Prioritize multi-tenant or internet-reachable LXD instances, where compromise of a low-privileged user yields full root on the host.

CVE-2026-15409 is a server-side request forgery (SSRF, CWE-918) in the Appliance Work Place interface of SonicWall SMA1000 series appliances. A remote, unauthenticated attacker can trigger the flaw over the network, causing the appliance to issue requests to attacker-influenced or unintended internal locations. Because the CVSS vector scores scope-changed impacts on confidentiality, integrity, and availability, the SSRF is assessed as capable of reaching sensitive internal services, and reporting indicates it is being used alongside a second SMA1000 zero-day in what may be an exploitation chain. Affected organizations are those running SMA1000 appliances, including SMA 6210, SMA 7210, and SMA 8200v models, which typically act as internet-facing remote-access/VPN gateways. Exploitation is confirmed in the wild: the flaw was added to CISA's KEV on 2026-07-14, ransomware use is known, and EPSS assigns an 83.7% probability of exploitation within 30 days, though no public PoC is available.

Do: Apply SonicWall's SMA1000 firmware update per the vendor's instructions immediately, prioritizing appliances with the Appliance Work Place interface reachable from the internet. Because the flaw is in CISA's KEV with known ransomware use and may be chained with a second SMA1000 zero-day, hunt for signs of compromise (unexpected outbound or internal requests, anomalous VPN sessions, follow-on ransomware activity) and restrict internet exposure of the interface in the interim. Federal and critical-infrastructure operators must comply with CISA BOD 26-04, including cloud-service guidance, or discontinue use if mitigations are unavailable.

Various versions of Daktronics Controller Firmware could allow authenticated and unauthenticated remote users to escape the intended directory and enumerate arbitrary file system paths.

Broken Access Control in the devLXDInstancePatchHandler component of Canonical LXD allows an untrusted guest to mount, read, and overwrite another guest's custom storage volume via a crafted device PATCH request over /dev/lxd when security.devlxd.management.volumes is enabled.

UDS Identity Config builds the Keycloak configuration image (realm, plugins, theme, truststore, JARs) consumed by UDS Core's Identity deployment. In versions 0.11.0 through 0.26.0, a logic error in the `client-kubernetes-secret` Keycloak client authenticator (shipped by `uds-identity-config` and consumed by UDS Core) causes the submitted `client_secret` to be overwritten with the mounted Kubernetes secret before comparison. An attacker who can reach the Keycloak token endpoint and knows a `client_id` using this authenticator can authenticate as that client with any `client_secret` value and obtain OAuth2 tokens scoped to the client's service account. In the case of the `uds-operator` client this token can be used to registry/modify other clients. Version 0.26.1 patches the issue.

Ubuntu Linux 6.8 contains AppArmor SAUCE patches which fail to acquire a lock when modifying a linked list. An unprivileged local user could trigger the race condition that can lead to a use-after-free (UAF) and, theoretically, arbitrary code execution.

An issue was discovered in Canonical Multipass before version 1.16.3. The host-side SFTP server component (sshfs_server), which executes with root privileges on the host, contains a path containment bypass vulnerability within its validate_path function in src/sshfs_mount/sftp_server.cpp. The function performs a plain string prefix comparison on requested paths without path separator validation or dot-dot (..) normalization. A local attacker with root privileges inside a guest virtual machine can bypass the FUSE layer by injecting raw SFTP frames (such as an SSH_FXP_OPEN request) directly into the sshfs_server process stdin/stdout pipes via procfs. By supplying a path containing directory traversal sequences that match the allowed mount prefix, the attacker can force the host-side root process to resolve the traversal and open files outside the designated mount boundary. This allows a guest-side user to read arbitrary files on the host filesystem, resulting in a virtual machine escape.

PDFunite 0.41.0 contains a buffer overflow vulnerability that allows local attackers to crash the application by processing malformed PDF files during merge operations. Attackers can trigger a segmentation fault in the XRef::getEntry function within libpoppler by providing a specially crafted PDF file to the pdfunite utility.

A vulnerability in the access control mechanism of SonicOS may allow certain management interface functions to be accessible under specific conditions.

CVE-2026-31431 ('Copy Fail') is an incorrect resource transfer between spheres (CWE-669/CWE-1288) in the Linux kernel's algif_aead implementation of the AF_ALG userspace crypto interface, introduced roughly nine years ago (around 2017, per public reporting) when commit 72548b093ee3 switched AEAD operations to in-place handling even though the source and destination buffers come from different mappings. A local, unprivileged user can trigger the flaw by performing AEAD operations through the AF_ALG socket interface, causing the kernel to mishandle the copy of ciphertext and associated data. Successful exploitation provides a reliable local privilege escalation to root (C:H/I:H/A:H per the CVSS vector). Nearly every major Linux distribution and enterprise platform is exposed, including the kernel itself, Red Hat Enterprise Linux (including AUS, EUS, TUS and Update Services for SAP Solutions), OpenShift Container Platform, Amazon Linux, Ubuntu, Debian, openSUSE Leap, SUSE CaaS Platform, NixOS, and Linux-based products from Arista and Siemens. The flaw has public proof-of-concept code, a 99.9% EPSS score, and was added to CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on 2026-05-01, indicating exploitation in the wild (ransomware use is unknown).

Do: Patch by installing the kernel update for CVE-2026-31431 through your distribution's security channel (Red Hat Enterprise Linux including AUS/EUS/TUS/SAP channels, OpenShift, Amazon Linux, Ubuntu, Debian, openSUSE Leap, SUSE CaaS Platform, NixOS, and Arista/Siemens firmware/software as applicable) and reboot into the patched kernel; the data provides no fixed version numbers, so defer to vendor advisories. Because the flaw is in CISA's KEV catalog (added 2026-05-01) with a 99.9% EPSS score, prioritize internet-reachable and multi-user systems first and follow BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services. Check running kernel versions ('uname -r') and distribution advisory status to confirm you are on a fixed build.

Glances is an open-source system cross-platform monitoring tool. Prior to version 4.5.4, the Glances web server exposes a REST API (`/api/4/*`) that is accessible without authentication and allows cross-origin requests from any origin due to a permissive CORS policy (`Access-Control-Allow-Origin: *`). This allows a malicious website to read sensitive system information from a running Glances instance in the victim’s browser, leading to cross-origin data exfiltration. While a previous advisory exists for XML-RPC CORS issues, this report demonstrates that the REST API (`/api/4/*`) is also affected and exposes significantly more sensitive data. Version 4.5.4 patches the issue.

An improper access control vulnerability in the canonical-livepatch snap client prior to version 10.15.0 allows a local unprivileged user to obtain a sensitive, root-level authentication token by sending an unauthenticated request to the livepatchd.sock Unix domain socket. This vulnerability is exploitable on systems where an administrator has already enabled the Livepatch client with a valid Ubuntu Pro subscription. This token allows an attacker to access Livepatch services using the victim's credentials, as well as potentially cause issues to the Livepatch server.

In Juju versions prior to 2.9.57 and 3.6.21, an authorization issue exists in the Controller facade. An authenticated user can call the CloudSpec API method to extract the cloud credentials used to bootstrap the controller. This allows a low-privileged user to access sensitive credentials. This issue is resolved in Juju versions 2.9.57 and 3.6.21.

Sonicverse is a Self-hosted Docker Compose stack for live radio streaming. The Sonicverse Radio Audio Streaming Stack dashboard contains a Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability in its API client (apps/dashboard/lib/api.ts). Installations created using the provided install.sh script (including the one‑liner bash <(curl -fsSL https://sonicverse.short.gy/install-audiostack)) are affected. In these deployments, the dashboard accepts user-controlled URLs and passes them directly to a server-side HTTP client without sufficient validation. An authenticated operator can abuse this to make arbitrary HTTP requests from the dashboard backend to internal or external systems. This vulnerability is fixed with commit cb1ddbacafcb441549fe87d3eeabdb6a085325e4.