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VulnerabilitycriticalExploited in the wild

Microsoft Patch Tuesday for July 2026 — Snort rules and prominent vulnerabilities

Cisco Talos ()5 min read2 · 1 read
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Vulnerabilities mentioned

All
CVEVulnerabilityCVSSEPSSSignalsPublished
CVE-2026-57092
+42 related CVEs
Use after free in Windows VMSwitch allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network
9.9
group max
<1%
CVE-2026-48561
+1 related CVE
Improper neutralization of special elements used in a command ('command injection') in Copilot Chat (Microsoft Edge) allows an unauthorized attacker to execute…
9.6
group max
<1%
CVE-2026-49795
+9 related CVEs
Use after free in Windows Kernel allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally
8.8
group max
<1%
CVE-2026-55045
+14 related CVEs
Out-of-bounds read in Microsoft Office allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally
8.4
group max
<1%
CVE-2026-54127
+5 related CVEs
Use after free in Windows Hyper-V allows an unauthorized attacker to elevate privileges locally
8.4
group max
<1%
CVE-2026-50423
Improper access control in Windows Kernel allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally
7.8<1%
CVE-2026-58644
+2 related CVEs
Unauthenticated Deserialization RCE in Microsoft SharePoint Server
9.8
group max
16%KEV
KEV
CVE-2026-54117
+1 related CVE
Deserialization of untrusted data in SQL Server allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network
9.81%
CVE-2026-55008
Improper neutralization of input during web page generation ('cross-site scripting') in Microsoft Exchange Server allows an unauthorized attacker to perform…
9.6<1%
CVE-2026-55010
Heap-based buffer overflow in Minecraft Bedrock Dedicated Server allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network
9.8<1%
CVE-2026-55011
+1 related CVE
Integer underflow (wrap or wraparound) in Microsoft Defender allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally
7.8<1%
CVE-2026-55944
Deserialization of untrusted data in Microsoft Dynamics NAV allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network
9.82%PoC
CVE-2026-56155
Local Privilege Escalation in Microsoft Active Directory Federation Services
7.8<1%KEV
KEV
CVE-2026-56164
Missing Authentication in Microsoft SharePoint Server Allows Privilege Escalation
9.81%KEV
KEV
CVE-2026-58596
Untrusted pointer dereference in Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) allows an unauthorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network
8.3<1%
CVE-2026-58631
Improper authorization in Windows Admin Center allows an authorized attacker to execute code locally
7.8<1%
CVE-2026-58633
Use after free in Desktop Window Manager allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally
7.8<1%

From the original article

5 min read at blog.talosintelligence.com

Microsoft has released its monthly security update for July 2026, which includes 622 vulnerabilities affecting a range of products, including 57 that Microsoft marked as "critical." Microsoft notes that two of the vulnerabilities disclosed this month have been exploited in the wild.

Cisco Talos

blog.talosintelligence.com

Read the full article at Cisco Talos

A short excerpt; the article and its images belong to the publisher. Summary, key facts and assessment above are AI-written from the article and can be wrong.