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Alert: New Vulnerabilities Discovered in QNAP and Kyocera Device Manager

Vulnerabilities mentionedAll →

CVEVulnerabilityCVSSEPSSFlagsAffectedExposurePublished
CVE-2022-43634
This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Netatalk.

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Netatalk. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the dsi_writeinit function. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a fixed-length heap-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-17646.

NVD description · AI analysis pending
9.819%
  • netatalk netatalk
CVE-2023-39296
A prototype pollution vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions.

A prototype pollution vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow users to override existing attributes with ones that have incompatible type, which may lead to a crash via a network. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions: QTS 5.1.3.2578 build 20231110 and later QuTS hero h5.1.3.2578 build 20231110 and later

NVD description · AI analysis pending
7.52%
  • qnap qts
  • qnap quts hero
CVE-2023-41288
+1 in the same advisory: …41287
An OS command injection vulnerability has been reported to affect Video Station.

An OS command injection vulnerability has been reported to affect Video Station. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow users to execute commands via a network. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following version: Video Station 5.7.2 ( 2023/11/23 ) and later

NVD description · AI analysis pending
8.81%
  • qnap video station
CVE-2023-47560
+1 in the same advisory: …47559
An OS command injection vulnerability has been reported to affect QuMagie.

An OS command injection vulnerability has been reported to affect QuMagie. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow authenticated users to execute commands via a network. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following version: QuMagie 2.2.1 and later

NVD description · AI analysis pending
8.8
group max
1%
  • qnap qumagie
CVE-2023-50916
Kyocera Device Manager before 3.1.1213.0 allows NTLM credential exposure during UNC path authentication via a crafted change from a local path to a UNC path.

Kyocera Device Manager before 3.1.1213.0 allows NTLM credential exposure during UNC path authentication via a crafted change from a local path to a UNC path. It allows administrators to configure the backup location of the database used by the application. Attempting to change this location to a UNC path via the GUI is rejected due to the use of a \ (backslash) character, which is supposed to be disallowed in a pathname. Intercepting and modifying this request via a proxy, or sending the request directly to the application endpoint, allows UNC paths to be set for the backup location. Once such a location is set, Kyocera Device Manager attempts to confirm access and will try to authenticate to the UNC path; depending on the configuration of the environment, this may authenticate to the UNC with Windows NTLM hashes. This could allow NTLM credential relaying or cracking attacks.

NVD description · AI analysis pending
7.25% PoC
  • kyocera device manager
Full article461 words · extracted from thehackernews.com · click to collapse

Ravie LakshmananJan 09, 2024Network Security / Data Protection

A security flaw has been disclosed in Kyocera’s Device Manager product that could be exploited by bad actors to carry out malicious activities on affected systems.

"This vulnerability allows attackers to coerce authentication attempts to their own resources, such as a malicious SMB share, to capture or relay Active Directory hashed credentials if the ‘Restrict NTLM: Outgoing NTLM traffic to remote servers’ security policy is not enabled," Trustwave said.

Tracked as CVE-2023-50916, Kyocera, in an advisory released late last month, described it as a path traversal issue that enables an attacker to intercept and alter a local path pointing to the backup location of the database to a universal naming convention (UNC) path.

This, in turn, causes the web application to attempt to authenticate the rogue UNC path, resulting in unauthorized access to clients’ accounts and data theft. Furthermore, depending on the configuration of the environment, it could be exploited to pull off NTLM relay attacks.

The shortcoming has been addressed in Kyocera Device Manager version 3.1.1213.0.

QNAP Releases Fixes for Several Flaws

The development comes as QNAP released fixes for several flaws, including high-severity vulnerabilities impacting QTS and QuTS hero, QuMagie, Netatalk and Video Station.

This comprises CVE-2023-39296, a prototype pollution vulnerability that could allow remote attackers to “override existing attributes with ones that have an incompatible type, which may cause the system to crash.”

The shortcoming has been addressed in versions QTS 5.1.3.2578 build 20231110 and QuTS hero h5.1.3.2578 build 20231110.

A brief description of the other notable flaws is as follows -

  • CVE-2023-47559 - A cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in QuMagie that could allow authenticated users to inject malicious code via a network (Addressed in QuMagie 2.2.1 and later)
  • CVE-2023-47560 - An operating system command injection vulnerability in QuMagie that could allow authenticated users to execute commands via a network (Addressed in QuMagie 2.2.1 and later)
  • CVE-2023-41287 - An SQL injection vulnerability in Video Station that could allow users to inject malicious code via a network (Addressed in Video Station 5.7.2 and later)
  • CVE-2023-41288 - An operating system command injection vulnerability in Video Station that could allow users to execute commands via a network (Addressed in Video Station 5.7.2 and later)
  • CVE-2022-43634 - An unauthenticated remote code execution vulnerability in Netatalk that could allow attackers to execute arbitrary code (Addressed in QTS 5.1.3.2578 build 20231110 and QuTS hero h5.1.3.2578 build 20231110)

While there is no evidence that the flaws have been exploited in the wild, it’s recommended that users take steps to update their installations to the latest version to mitigate potential risks.

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Text extracted automatically; images, tables and formatting may be missing. Original: https://thehackernews.com/2024/01/alert-new-vulnerabilities-discovered-in.html