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CISA adds second Ivanti EPMM flaw to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog

criticalExploit / PoC exploited in the wildimportance 60CVE-2023-35081CVE-2023-35078

Vulnerabilities mentionedAll →

CVEVulnerabilityCVSSEPSSFlagsAffectedExposurePublished
CVE-2023-35078
Authentication Bypass in Ivanti Endpoint Manager Mobile (EPMM) Exposes PII

Ivanti Endpoint Manager Mobile (EPMM, previously branded MobileIron Core) contains an authentication bypass (CWE-287) that allows a remote, unauthenticated attacker to access specific API paths on a vulnerable server. Because these endpoints require no credentials, any attacker who can reach the server can invoke them directly. Through these paths an attacker can read PII such as user names, phone numbers, and mobile device details, and can also make configuration changes, including installing software and modifying security profiles on enrolled devices, giving attackers a lever into the managed mobile fleet. Organizations running EPMM, typically enterprises and government agencies using it for mobile device management, are affected; exact affected version ranges should be taken from Ivanti's advisory. The flaw is actively exploited: it was added to CISA's KEV on 2023-07-25 with known ransomware use, EPSS is ~100%, while no public PoC or CVSS score is yet available.

Do: Apply Ivanti's patched EPMM releases per the vendor's instructions immediately, as patching or discontinuing use is the CISA KEV required action. Hunt for unauthenticated requests to the affected API paths, and review enrolled devices for unexpected software installs or modified security profiles, since ransomware operators are known to have used this flaw. Verify internet-exposed EPMM servers are prioritized for remediation and that managed-device configurations have not been tampered with.

9.8100% KEV ransomware PoC
  • Ivanti Endpoint Manager Mobile (EPMM, formerly MobileIron Core)
largetens of thousands of deployed EPMM instances (enterprise/government MDM), with several thousand internet-exposed
CVE-2023-35081
Authenticated Path Traversal in Ivanti Endpoint Manager Mobile (EPMM)

CVE-2023-35081 is a path traversal (CWE-22) vulnerability in Ivanti Endpoint Manager Mobile (EPMM), the on-premises mobile device management appliance formerly known as MobileIron Core. It is triggered when an authenticated administrator submits crafted path input, allowing the attacker to write arbitrary files onto the appliance outside intended directories. Because arbitrary files can be written to the appliance, the flaw can be leveraged to further compromise the device, and public reporting indicates it was used in real-world attacks alongside a previously disclosed EPMM authentication bypass. Organizations running EPMM 11.8.x, 11.9.x, or 11.10.x prior to the fixed builds are affected. The vulnerability is being actively exploited in the wild: it was added to CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on 2023-07-31, attacks on Norwegian government entities have been reported, and no public PoC is known.

Do: Upgrade EPMM to 11.10.0.3, 11.9.1.2, or 11.8.1.2 for the 11.10.x, 11.9.x, and 11.8.x branches respectively, and treat this as urgent given the CISA KEV listing. Until patched, restrict internet-facing access to the EPMM appliance and review the device for unexpected or newly written files and other signs of compromise. Administrators should also confirm they are not exposed via chaining with the previously disclosed EPMM authentication bypass used in the same attacks.

7.264% KEV
  • Ivanti Endpoint Manager Mobile (EPMM) 11.10.x before 11.10.0.3
  • Ivanti Endpoint Manager Mobile (EPMM) 11.9.x before 11.9.1.2
  • Ivanti Endpoint Manager Mobile (EPMM) 11.8.x before 11.8.1.2
largeon the order of tens of thousands of EPMM appliance deployments worldwide (exact internet-exposed count unknown)
Full article418 words · extracted from securityaffairs.com · click to collapse

US CISA added a second actively exploited Ivanti ‘s Endpoint Manager Mobile (EPMM) vulnerability to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog.

US Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) added the second actively exploited Ivanti ‘s Endpoint Manager Mobile (EPMM, formerly MobileIron Core) vulnerability, tracked as CVE-2023-35081, to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog.

“The Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) and the Norwegian National Cyber Security Centre (NCSC-NO) are releasing this joint Cybersecurity Advisory (CSA) in response to active exploitation of CVE-2023-35078 and CVE-2023-35081.” reads the advisory published by US CISA. “Ivanti released a patch for CVE-2023-35078 on July 23, 2023. Ivanti later determined actors could use CVE-2023-35078 in conjunction with another vulnerability CVE-2023-35081 and released a patch for the second vulnerability on July 28, 2023. NCSC-NO observed possible vulnerability chaining of CVE-2023-35081 and CVE-2023-35078.”

Ivanti states that an attacker can chain this vulnerability with CVE-2023-35078 to bypass administrator authentication and ACLs restrictions (if applicable).

“Successful exploitation can be used to write malicious files to the appliance, ultimately allowing a malicious actor to execute OS commands on the appliance as the tomcat user.” continues the advisory. “As of now we are only aware of the same limited number of customers impacted by CVE-2023-35078 as being impacted by CVE-2023-35081.”

The flaw impacts supported versions 11.10, 11.9, and 11.8, older versions/releases are also at risk.

The vulnerability is an authentication bypass issue impacting Ivanti Endpoint Manager Mobile (EPMM) mobile device management software (formerly MobileIron Core).

An unauthorized user can exploit the flaw to access restricted functionality or resources of the application without proper authentication.

The zero-day vulnerability was exploited by threat actors in recent attacks against the ICT platform used by twelve ministries of the Norwegian government.

The US agency pointed out that Mobile device management (MDM) systems are attractive targets for threat actors because by compromising them attackers can achieve elevated access to thousands of mobile devices.

CISA and NCSC-NO warn of the potential for widespread exploitation of Ivanti vulnerabilities in government and private sector networks.

According to Binding Operational Directive (BOD) 22-01: Reducing the Significant Risk of Known Exploited Vulnerabilities, FCEB agencies have to address the identified vulnerabilities by the due date to protect their networks against attacks exploiting the flaws in the catalog.

Experts recommend also private organizations review the Catalog and address the vulnerabilities in their infrastructure.

CISA orders federal agencies to fix this flaw by August 21, 2023.

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Pierluigi Paganini

(SecurityAffairs – hacking, CISA)



Text extracted automatically; images, tables and formatting may be missing. Original: https://securityaffairs.com/149071/security/cisa-adds-second-ivanti-epmm-flaw-to-its-known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog.html