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Adobe, Microsoft Plug Critical Security Holes

criticalExploit / PoC exploited in the wildimportance 60CVE-2017-8759CVE-2017-8628

Vulnerabilities mentionedAll →

CVEVulnerabilityCVSSEPSSFlagsAffectedExposurePublished
CVE-2017-8628
Microsoft Bluetooth Driver in Windows Server 2008 SP2, Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8.1, Windows RT 8.1, Windows 10 Gold, 1511, 1607, 1703 allows a spoofing vulnerabi

Microsoft Bluetooth Driver in Windows Server 2008 SP2, Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8.1, Windows RT 8.1, Windows 10 Gold, 1511, 1607, 1703 allows a spoofing vulnerability due to Microsoft's implementation of the Bluetooth stack, aka "Microsoft Bluetooth Driver Spoofing Vulnerability".

NVD description · AI analysis pending
6.82%
  • microsoft windows 10
  • microsoft windows 7
  • microsoft windows 8.1
  • +1 more
CVE-2017-8759
Remote Code Execution in Microsoft .NET Framework via Malicious Documents (CWE-94)

CVE-2017-8759 is a code injection flaw (CWE-94) in Microsoft .NET Framework's handling of SOAP WSDL parsing, in which untrusted content referenced by a document or application is parsed and used during object instantiation, allowing attacker-controlled code to run. An attacker triggers it by delivering a specially crafted document — notably a Microsoft Word file referencing a malicious WSDL URL — and gets code execution when the document is opened and .NET downloads and parses the referenced content. Successful exploitation gives the attacker code execution with the privileges of the current user, sufficient to install malware, steal data, or facilitate further compromise. Any Windows system running .NET Framework versions 2.0, 3.5, 3.5.1, 4.5.2, 4.6, 4.6.1, 4.6.2, or 4.7 is affected, which at disclosure covered the vast majority of Windows desktops and servers in use. The flaw was a zero-day exploited in the wild at disclosure (September 2017, used in targeted attacks including BlackOasis), is listed in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, and public proof-of-concept exploits are available.

Do: Apply Microsoft's security updates addressing this vulnerability to all affected .NET Framework versions on Windows endpoints and servers, per the CISA KEV required action. Prioritize user-facing systems that open documents and are internet-exposed, and verify installed .NET Framework versions before and after remediation. As a compensating control, exercise caution with untrusted documents and block or inspect outbound fetches of WSDL references embedded in Office files.

7.889% KEV PoC ×2
  • microsoft .NET Framework 2.0, 3.5, 3.5.1, 4.5.2, 4.6, 4.6.1, 4.6.2, 4.7
masshundreds of millions of Windows devices (affected .NET Framework versions were enabled by default across broadly deployed Windows client and server releases)

Indicators of compromiseAll →

TypeIndicatorContext
ipv427.0.0.130anti (formerly Shavlik ). Adobe’s newest Flash version — v. 27.0.0.130 for Windows, Mac and Linx systems — corrects two critical b
Full article595 words · extracted from krebsonsecurity.com · click to collapse

Adobe and Microsoft both on Tuesday released patches to plug critical security vulnerabilities in their products. Microsoft’s patch bundles fix close to 80 separate security problems in various versions of its Windows operating system and related software — including two vulnerabilities that already are being exploited in active attacks. Adobe’s new version of its Flash Player software tackles two flaws that malware or attackers could use to seize remote control over vulnerable computers with no help from users.

brokenwindows

Of the two zero-day flaws being fixed this week, the one in Microsoft’s ubiquitous .NET Framework (CVE-2017-8759) is perhaps the most concerning. Despite this flaw being actively exploited, it is somehow labeled by Microsoft as “important” rather than “critical” — the latter being the most dire designation.

More than two dozen flaws Microsoft remedied with this patch batch come with a “critical” warning, which means they could be exploited without any assistance from Windows users — save for perhaps browsing to a hacked or malicious Web site.

Regular readers here probably recall that I’ve often recommended installing .NET updates separately from any remaining Windows updates, mainly because in past instances in which I’ve experienced problems installing Windows updates, a .NET patch was usually involved.

For the most part, Microsoft now bundles all security updates together in one big patch ball for regular home users — no longer letting people choose which patches to install. One exception is patches for the .NET Framework, and I stand by my recommendation to install the patch roll-ups separately, reboot, and then tackle the .NET updates. Your mileage may vary.

Another vulnerability Microsoft fixed addresses “BlueBorne” (CVE-2017-8628), which is a flaw in the Bluetooth wireless data transmission standard that attackers could use to snarf data from Bluetooth-enabled devices that are physically nearby and with Bluetooth turned on.

For more on this month’s Patch Tuesday from Microsoft, check out Microsoft’s security update guide, as well as this blog from Ivanti (formerly Shavlik).

brokenflash-aAdobe’s newest Flash version — v. 27.0.0.130 for Windows, Mac and Linx systems — corrects two critical bugs in Flash. For those of you who still have and want Adobe Flash Player installed in a browser, it’s time to update and/or restart your browser.

Windows users who browse the Web with anything other than Internet Explorer may need to apply the Flash patch twice, once with IE and again using the alternative browser (Firefox, Opera, e.g.).

Chrome and IE should auto-install the latest Flash version on browser restart (users may need to manually check for updates and/or restart the browser to get the latest Flash version). Chrome users may need to restart the browser to install or automatically download the latest version. When in doubt, click the vertical three dot icon to the right of the URL bar, select “Help,” then “About Chrome”: If there is an update available, Chrome should install it then. Chrome will replace that three dot icon with an up-arrow inside of a circle when updates are ready to install).

Better yet, consider removing or at least hobbling Flash Player, which is a perennial target of malware attacks. Most sites have moved away from requiring Flash, and Adobe itself is sunsetting this product (albeit not for another long two more years).

Windows users can get rid of Flash through the Add/Remove Programs menu, unless they’re using Chrome, which bundles its own version of Flash Player. To get to the Flash settings page, type or cut and paste “chrome://settings/content” into the address bar, and click on the Flash result.

Text extracted automatically; images, tables and formatting may be missing. Original: https://krebsonsecurity.com/2017/09/adobe-microsoft-plug-critical-security-holes/