Source: Kaspersky Securelist

7 items in the last 30d

Kaspersky links NightEagle (APT-Q-95) attacks on Russian firms to compromised VPN credentials, a GhostContainer Exchange backdoor, RDP tunneling, BlueKeep exploitation, and DCSync.

Kaspersky's Global Emergency Response Team investigated NightEagle (APT-Q-95) incidents over the past year, finding the group—active since at least 2023 and formerly focused on Asia—now targeting Russian businesses. Attackers used compromised VPN credentials and deployed the GhostContainer .NET backdoor on Microsoft Exchange servers, built from Neo-reGeorg, a CVE-2020-0688 exploit, and ysoserial's GhostWebShell, injected in memory via VIEWSTATE manipulation with AMSI bypass. For lateral movement they combined Microsoft dev tunnels with rdp2tcp over RDP, exploited BlueKeep (CVE-2019-0708) to create local admin accounts, and performed DCSync replication against Active Directory.

Kaspersky Securelistupdated 15:27 UTC · 3h agofirst 10:00 UTC · 8h agoThreat actor in the wild 2 sources CVE-2020-0688 CVE-2019-0708

Angry Birds: Toy Ghouls’ new toys

Kaspersky tracks ransomware group Toy Ghouls deploying new custom backdoors, mqtt-bird-agent and matrix-bird-agent, using HiveMQ MQTT and Element as C2 channels.

Kaspersky reports that Toy Ghouls (also known as Bearlyfy, Laboo.boo and Feral Wolf), a financially motivated group targeting Russian organizations since 2025, shifted from leaked Babuk and LockBit builders and public GitHub tools to its custom GenieLocker ransomware. In early July 2026 the group deployed two custom backdoors: mqtt-bird-agent 0.1.0 using the public HiveMQ MQTT broker as C2, and matrix-bird-agent 0.1.0 using the Element messenger. The backdoors are delivered via WinRM using Evil-WinRM and WinRM-fs, persist as Windows services, and encrypt their configuration with ChaCha20-Poly1305 keyed to the machine's MachineGuid registry value.

Kaspersky SecurelistSep 4, 10:00 UTC · 12d agoThreat actor

Mirage Kitten targeting aviation and FinTech sectors across the Middle East and Africa with a new malware set

Kaspersky reports Mirage Kitten targeting aviation and fintech organizations across the Middle East and Africa with new NodeRabbit and PollCat backdoors.

Kaspersky researchers documented new Mirage Kitten operations against aviation and fintech organizations in the Middle East and Africa. The campaign uses two previously undocumented backdoors: NodeRabbit, written in Node.js, and PollCat, written in JavaScript. The findings expand the group's known toolset and TTPs.

Kaspersky SecurelistSep 1, 07:00 UTC · 15d agoThreat actor in the wild1

ValleyRAT masquerading as adware

Kaspersky reports threat actors distributing the ValleyRAT backdoor disguised as adware, tracing the infection chain to the final payload.

Kaspersky researchers analyzed a campaign distributing the ValleyRAT backdoor under the guise of adware. The write-up documents the complete infection chain, from the malicious installer through deployment of the final backdoor payload. ValleyRAT is a remote access tool typically used by criminal actors for surveillance and data theft.

Kaspersky SecurelistAug 31, 10:00 UTC · 16d agoMalware in the wild

Threat landscape for industrial automation systems. Q2 2026

Kaspersky's Q2 2026 report tracks ransomware, miners, and spyware detected on industrial control systems worldwide.

Kaspersky Securelist published statistics on threats blocked on industrial automation systems during Q2 2026. The report covers ransomware, cryptocurrency miners, spyware, and other malware detected on ICS environments. The quarterly telemetry gives OT defenders a view of threat trends affecting industrial infrastructure.

Kaspersky SecurelistAug 27, 10:05 UTC · 20d agoResearch

Exploits and vulnerabilities in Q2 2026

Kaspersky's Q2 2026 report tallies vulnerability, exploit, and C2 framework statistics, adding first-ever data on open-source AI framework flaws.

Kaspersky Securelist released its quarterly report on vulnerabilities, exploits, and C2 frameworks for Q2 2026. The report aggregates statistics on vulnerability disclosures and exploit activity for the quarter. For the first time, it also aggregates data on vulnerabilities in open-source AI agents and AI frameworks, extending coverage into the AI software supply chain.

Kaspersky SecurelistAug 26, 10:00 UTC · 21d agoResearch

The invisible passenger in your car

Kaspersky discovered Android adware and proxy-botnet malware delivered inside legitimate DoFun car head-unit software.

Kaspersky researchers uncovered Android malware distributed through legitimate software for DoFun automotive head units. The malware displays ads on infotainment screens and enrolls infected devices into a proxy botnet for resale of residential-style proxy traffic. Delivery via trusted vendor software means victims receive it through a legitimate update channel, raising infection likelihood.

Kaspersky SecurelistAug 21, 08:00 UTC · 26d agoMalware in the wild