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Re: Retrospective by 'gpg.fail' authors

Unreported 0-day RCE in gpgsm 2.4.9 disclosed via gpg.fail talk, triggered by importing a malicious certificate with --debug options.

A retrospective by the gpg.fail authors revealed a remote code execution vulnerability in gpgsm 2.4.9, triggered when invoked as "gpgsm --debug all --import" with a malicious certificate file. The researchers did not report the issue to GnuPG, leaving it unpatched as an apparent 0-day. Exposure appears limited since it requires importing untrusted certificates with debug options enabled.

oss-securityupdated · 2h agofirst · 2d agoVulnerability 9 sources

Claude Used to Automate Exploitation and Data Theft Across Multiple Victims

Anthropic's 154-page report details Generative Threat Groups, including APT29-linked GTG-20006 and ShinyHunters affiliates, using Claude for reconnaissance, exploitation, and data theft.

Anthropic reports that between December 2025 and August 2026 state-sponsored hackers, criminals, spyware vendors, and propaganda operators used its Claude models for cyber attacks, weapons design, propaganda, and mass surveillance. Notable clusters include GTG-50014, a ShinyHunters affiliate that scanned 1.8 million Android APKs for secrets via 10 AWS EC2 workers, GTG-10007, a Chinese-speaking group targeting roughly 50 organizations, and GTG-50029, a lone French-speaking actor exploiting a previously undocumented WordPress re-installation race condition. The report describes multi-agent frameworks autonomously executing reconnaissance, exploitation, and exfiltration against multiple victims, and influence operations that were disrupted before building authentic audiences.

The Hacker Newsupdated · 11h agofirst · 5d agoThreat actor in the wild 19 sources1

**Subject:** CVE-2026-2035703: Tozed ZLT X300 5G CPE — Unauthenticated Remote Root Code Execution via TR-069 Command Injection (CVSS 9.8)

Tozed ZLT X300 5G CPE firmware 6.01.3 has an unauthenticated TR-069 command injection (CVE-2026-2035703, CVSS 9.8) enabling root code execution.

Tozed ZLT X300 5G CPE router firmware 6.01.3 contains an OS command injection (CWE-78) in the TR-069/CWMP client daemon netcwmpd, tracked as CVE-2026-2035703 with CVSS 9.8. The IPPingDiagnostics Host parameter is passed unsanitized into sprintf, and the resulting shell command executes via system_by_root() as root. An attacker operating a rogue LTE base station built from roughly $300 of SDR hardware can impersonate the carrier's Auto Configuration Server and inject arbitrary commands. The disclosure does not report any observed exploitation.

Mirai Variant V3G4 Targets IoT Devices

Unit 42 tracked the Mirai variant V3G4 exploiting 13 vulnerabilities across IoT devices and servers from July-December 2022 to build a DDoS botnet.

From July to December 2022, Unit 42 observed three campaigns spreading V3G4, a Mirai botnet variant, by exploiting 13 vulnerabilities, including CVE-2022-26134 in Atlassian Confluence and CVE-2019-15107 in Webmin. The campaigns shared the same C2 domains containing the string 8xl9, nearly identical shell script downloaders, and the same XOR keys, suggesting a single threat actor. The malware brute-forces telnet and SSH credentials, terminates rival botnet processes via a stop list, and receives DDoS commands from its C2. Compromised servers and networking devices are absorbed into the botnet for further attacks.

Palo Alto Unit 42 · Aug 17, 2026Malware in the wildCVE-2012-4869CVE-2014-9727CVE-2017-5173+6 CVEs

The gpg.fail aftermath: On responsible disclosure, GPG, and the state of security in 2026 [32:37]

A conference talk recounts GPG vulnerability disclosures, notes several GnuPG flaws remain unpatched, and demonstrates novel bugs live.

A researcher who disclosed multiple GnuPG vulnerabilities before 39c3 in December 2025 reports that several flaws, including one allowing spoofed PGP signatures, remain unpatched. Memory corruption in the basic PGP message parser was properly fixed, but GnuPG maintainer Werner Koch declared a widely-used feature 'harmful' instead of patching it. The talk presents additional novel GPG vulnerabilities and commentary on responsible disclosure and LLMs in security.

Lobsters · security · 4d agoResearch

CVE-2026-81578 + CVE-2026-82078 | PaperCut NG/MF Authentication Bypass and Unsafe Dynamic Class Loading Vulnerabilities

Two chained PaperCut NG/MF flaws, CVE-2026-81578 and CVE-2026-82078, enable pre-auth RCE, with active exploitation confirmed in customer environments.

PaperCut NG/MF is affected by CVE-2026-81578, an improper access control flaw (CVSS 4.0 8.8) allowing unauthenticated configuration changes, and CVE-2026-82078, an unsafe dynamic class loading flaw (CVSS 4.0 9.4) enabling arbitrary Java bytecode execution. Chained, they yield pre-authentication remote code execution on the PaperCut Application Server. PaperCut confirmed active exploitation and customer incidents, and Huntress observed exploitation starting August 26, 2026. Emergency Patch Release 2 is available for NG/MF v24-v26, with IOCs including suspicious pc-app.exe child processes, truncated server.log files, and AnyDesk installs.

Horizon3.ai · 15d agoExploit / PoC in the wildCVE-2026-81578CVE-2026-820781

VU#756733: Calix GS7 XGS GS5239XG residential router contains missing authentication vulnerability

CERT/CC warns Calix GS7 XGS GS5239XG routers on firmware EXOS/6.6.47 expose an unauthenticated UPnP WANIPConnection service on the public WAN interface.

CERT/CC issued VU#756733 for a missing authentication vulnerability in the Calix GS7 XGS GS5239XG residential gateway running EXOS/6.6.47. The device's UPnP service, implemented with MiniUPnPd 2.3.7, is exposed on the WAN interface by default and does not require authentication, potentially letting remote attackers alter port mappings through the WANIPConnection service. The flaw affects routing, NAT, and firewall functionality for home networks.

CERT/CC Vulnerability Notes · 26d agoVulnerability

[0day-rubbish] OP5 Monitor 9.20 Command injection surviving the CVE-2025-34115 patch (OPT-IN fix ineffective) (8.8)

OP5 Monitor 9.20 remains vulnerable to CVSS 8.8 command injection because the CVE-2025-34115 fix is opt-in and ineffective.

0day Rubbish Research Team disclosed a command injection (CWE-78) in OP5 Monitor 9.20 that survives the existing CVE-2025-34115 patch, which is opt-in and described as ineffective. The issue scores CVSS 8.8 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). Administrators who previously applied the vendor fix may still be exposed.

CISA Adds Two Known Exploited Vulnerabilities to Catalog

CISA added actively exploited PaperCut NG/MF flaws CVE-2026-81578 and CVE-2026-82078 to the KEV catalog, mandating federal patching.

CISA added two vulnerabilities to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog based on evidence of active exploitation: CVE-2026-81578 (PaperCut NG/MF missing authentication for critical function) and CVE-2026-82078 (PaperCut NG/MF unsafe reflection). Under Binding Operational Directive 26-04, Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies are required to prioritize and apply these updates. The KEV listing signals observed exploitation of the PaperCut print management platform.

CISA Advisories · 16d agoExploit / PoC in the wildCVE-2026-81578CVE-2026-82078

In Other News: InjectEave Attack, SIM Swapper Sentenced, Glasswing Findings Review

SecurityWeek weekly roundup covers exploited WordPress Super Forms flaw CVE-2026-14894, a $10M bounty on an Iranian cyber official, InjectEave attacks, and more.

SecurityWeek's weekly roundup aggregates short items across the threat landscape, including Microsoft's report of invisible Unicode tag characters used in financial phishing lures at up to 2.37 million messages per day, and active exploitation of critical WordPress Super Forms plugin flaw CVE-2026-14894 to deploy PHP webshells. Policy items include a $10 million US bounty for IRGC-CEC Cyber Operations Command lead Amir Yaryab, a 16-month prison sentence for ex-AT&T employee Kenneth Carter over SIM swaps with nearly $600,000 in intended losses, and the US arraignment of Russian Sergei Anatolyevich Filimonov over credential harvesting. Technical items include InjectEave electromagnetic side-channel attacks tested on 11 devices, an FBI warning on OAuth consent phishing, and VulnCheck's finding that only 202 of 26,153 Anthropic Project Glasswing findings were fixed.

SecurityWeek · 5d agoIndustry in the wildCVE-2026-148942

U.S. CISA adds PaperCut NG/MF flaws to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog

CISA added two actively exploited PaperCut NG/MF pre-auth flaws to the KEV catalog; federal agencies must patch by September 14.

CISA added CVE-2026-81578 (CVSS 8.8, missing authentication for critical function) and CVE-2026-82078 (CVSS 9.4, unsafe reflection) in PaperCut NG/MF to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. Huntress confirmed active pre-authentication RCE exploitation in two customer environments and reproduced the full chain against a clean PaperCut NG 25.0.11 server, chaining the auth bypass into unsafe Java class loading for SYSTEM-level execution. About 47% of roughly 2,500 tracked PaperCut installs still run version 23 or earlier with no patch available, and observed attacker activity was limited to system discovery commands.

Security Affairs · 15d agoVulnerability in the wildCVE-2026-81578CVE-2026-82078

PaperCut NG/MF Critical Zero-Day Exploited in the Wild

PaperCut confirms active exploitation of critical zero-days CVE-2026-81578 and CVE-2026-82078 in PaperCut NG/MF print management software, with confirmed customer incidents.

PaperCut Software issued an urgent advisory on August 27, 2026, confirming it is investigating active exploitation of flaws in PaperCut NG and PaperCut MF and treating the issue as a security emergency. On August 28 the vendor assigned CVE-2026-81578 and CVE-2026-82078 to the two vulnerabilities forming the exploit chain. At initial disclosure, no CVSS score, vulnerability class, authentication requirements, or exploit path details were public. Rapid7 is tracking the issue as an emerging threat.

Rapid7 Blog · 19d agoExploit / PoC in the wildCVE-2026-81578CVE-2026-82078

ZDI-26-531: SonicWall GMS Virtual Appliance interface Command Injection Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability

ZDI discloses CVE-2026-66148, a command injection local privilege escalation in SonicWall GMS Virtual Appliance rated CVSS 7.8.

ZDI-26-531 describes a command injection vulnerability in the SonicWall GMS Virtual Appliance interface that allows local attackers to escalate privileges. Exploitation requires the attacker to first execute low-privileged code on the target system. ZDI assigned a CVSS score of 7.8, tracked as CVE-2026-66148.

ZDI Published Advisories · Aug 11, 2026VulnerabilityCVE-2026-66148

ZDI-26-560: (Pwn2Own) Home Assistant Green go2rtc Command Injection Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

ZDI disclosed another Pwn2Own command injection flaw (CVSS 7.5) in Home Assistant Green's go2rtc, enabling network-adjacent code execution after obtaining localhost access.

The Zero Day Initiative published ZDI-26-560 for a second command injection remote code execution flaw in go2rtc on Home Assistant Green, demonstrated at Pwn2Own. Network-adjacent attackers can execute arbitrary code after first obtaining access to the device's localhost interface. ZDI rated the issue CVSS 7.5.

ZDI Published Advisories · Aug 12, 2026Advisory

"WP2Shell" Critical WordPress RCE Chain (CVE-2026-63030 & CVE-2026-60137)

CISA added the WordPress core pre-auth RCE chain (CVE-2026-63030, CVE-2026-60137) to KEV after confirmed exploitation; WordPress 6.9.5 and 7.0.2 fix the flaws.

On July 17, 2026 WordPress disclosed CVE-2026-63030, a REST API route-confusion flaw, and CVE-2026-60137, a SQL injection in WP_Query, which chain to unauthenticated remote code execution on default installs of WordPress 6.9.0-6.9.4 and 7.0.0-7.0.1. CISA has added both to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog and active exploitation is confirmed. Cloudflare deployed WAF rules at 17:03 UTC on July 17, and patches are available in WordPress 6.9.5 and 7.0.2.

2026-008: Critical vulnerabilities in Ivanti Sentry

Ivanti patched Sentry: pre-auth OS command injection CVE-2026-10520 (CVSS 10) enables unauthenticated root RCE, and auth bypass CVE-2026-10523 (CVSS 9.9).

On 9 June 2026 Ivanti released an advisory fixing two critical flaws in Ivanti Sentry versions 10.5.1 and prior, 10.6.1 and prior, and 10.7.0 and prior. CVE-2026-10520 (CVSS 10.0) is an OS command injection allowing a remote unauthenticated attacker to achieve root-level RCE. CVE-2026-10523 (CVSS 9.9) is an authentication bypass letting an unauthenticated attacker create arbitrary administrative accounts and obtain full admin access. CERT-EU recommends updating appliances to fixed versions following Ivanti's guidance.

CISA Adds One Known Exploited Vulnerability to Catalog

CISA added CVE-2026-85046, a Google Chromium V8 type confusion vulnerability with evidence of active exploitation, to its KEV Catalog.

On September 4, 2026, CISA added one vulnerability to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog: CVE-2026-85046, a type confusion flaw in Google Chromium's V8 engine, added based on evidence of active exploitation. CISA notes type confusion is a frequent attack vector and poses significant risk to the federal enterprise. Under Binding Operational Directive 26-04, Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies must prioritize remediation of KEV vulnerabilities on exposed assets and check for pre-patch compromise; all organizations are urged to prioritize the patch.

CISA Advisories · 12d agoExploit / PoC in the wildCVE-2026-85046

New AI Attack Hides Malicious Instructions in Normal-Looking Text to Evade Safety Filters

Check Point researchers show crafted prose hides policy-violating instructions that bypass all tested LLM gatekeepers, including GPT-4o mini and Llama Guard 3.

A new prompt-crafting technique embeds malicious payloads inside grammatical, natural-looking text without Base64, invisible Unicode, or obvious encodings, defeating lightweight pre-screening gatekeepers. In testing, all four evaluated gatekeeper models—gpt-4o-mini-2024-07-18, gpt-oss-safeguard:20b, claude-3-haiku-20240307, and llama-guard3:8b—classified the crafted wrappers as safe at a 100% bypass rate across 23 obfuscated prompts. GPT-5 Thinking in high-reasoning mode recovered and acted on the hidden instruction in 17 of 18 tests (~94.4%), often spending over a minute and multiple Python executions. Researchers recommend paraphrasing untrusted input, hardening gatekeeper policies, and applying defense-in-depth controls for agentic deployments.

GBHackers · 5d agoAI safety & security 2 sources

PaperCut NG/MF Zero-day Vulnerability Exploited in the Attacks (CVE-2026-82078 & CVE-2026-81578)

PaperCut NG/MF zero-days CVE-2026-82078 and CVE-2026-81578 are actively exploited, chaining to pre-auth RCE on the Application Server.

PaperCut issued an urgent security advisory for two actively exploited vulnerabilities, CVE-2026-82078 and CVE-2026-81578, affecting all versions of PaperCut NG and PaperCut MF. When chained, the flaws enable pre-authentication remote code execution on the PaperCut Application Server, originating from a request-confusion and authorization gap. PaperCut is widely deployed for print management in enterprises and education, making unpatched instances a high-value target.

Qualys ThreatPROTECT · 16d agoExploit / PoC in the wildCVE-2026-82078CVE-2026-81578

ZDI-26-572: Linux Kernel XFRM Race Condition Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability

ZDI publishes ZDI-26-572, a CVSS 7.5 race condition local privilege escalation in the Linux kernel's XFRM subsystem.

The Zero Day Initiative disclosed a race condition in the Linux kernel's XFRM (transform) subsystem allowing local attackers to escalate privileges. Exploitation requires the attacker to first run high-privileged code on the affected system. The advisory carries a CVSS rating of 7.5; no CVE id is listed in the disclosure text.

ZDI Published Advisories · Aug 13, 2026Advisory

PaperCut security advisory (AV26-858) – Update 2

CISA added actively exploited PaperCut MF/NG flaws CVE-2026-81578 and CVE-2026-82078 to KEV; Canada's Cyber Centre urges Emergency Patch Release 2 for v24-v26.

Canada's Cyber Centre updated security advisory AV26-858, noting PaperCut MF and PaperCut NG versions prior to the v24, v25, and v26 Emergency Patch Release 2 are affected by CVE-2026-81578 and CVE-2026-82078. Open-source reporting indicates both vulnerabilities are being exploited in the wild. In Update 2 (August 31, 2026), CISA added both CVEs to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, and the Cyber Centre urges administrators to apply the emergency patches immediately.

PaperCut NG/MF vulnerabilities exploited in zero-day attacks

PaperCut warns of active zero-day exploitation chaining CVE-2026-81578 and CVE-2026-82078 for pre-auth remote code execution in NG/MF print management.

PaperCut Software confirmed attackers are chaining two vulnerabilities in PaperCut NG and MF: CVE-2026-81578, an improper access control flaw in the web management interface allowing unauthenticated configuration changes, and CVE-2026-82078, unsafe dynamic class loading in database connection utilities enabling arbitrary Java bytecode execution. Huntress reproduced a pre-authentication remote configuration takeover and full RCE chain against PaperCut NG 25.0.11.75758 and observed limited exploitation at two customers, including post-exploitation whoami and ver commands. The vendor released Emergency Patch Release 2 with additional hardening and urged restricting Application Server web access to trusted IPs. In 2023, Clop and LockBit affiliates abused CVE-2023-27350 and CVE-2023-27351 in the same software.

Help Net Security · 16d agoExploit / PoC in the wildCVE-2026-81578CVE-2026-82078CVE-2023-27350+1 CVEs1

Palo Alto Networks security advisory (AV26-905)

Canada's Cyber Centre relayed Palo Alto Networks advisories covering PAN-OS, Cloud NGFW, Prisma Access, and Prisma Browser vulnerabilities, including PAN-OS CVE-2026-0310 buffer overflow.

The Canadian Centre for Cyber Security issued advisory AV26-905, noting that as of September 10, 2026, multiple Palo Alto Networks products are affected by vulnerabilities. Affected products include Cloud NGFW on AWS and Azure, multiple PAN-OS versions, Prisma Access, and Prisma Browser prior to 151.26.5.170. The advisory references CVE-2026-0310, a PAN-OS buffer overflow via XML processing (PAN-SA-2026-0012), and the September 2026 Chromium monthly vulnerability update. Administrators are encouraged to review the vendor links and apply available updates.

ZDI-26-594: NVIDIA Megatron Bridge load_model_config Code Injection Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

NVIDIA Megatron Bridge load_model_config code injection flaw (CVE-2026-24251, CVSS 7.8) enables remote arbitrary code execution on affected installs.

ZDI-26-594 describes a code injection vulnerability in NVIDIA Megatron Bridge's load_model_config function, tracked as CVE-2026-24251 with CVSS 7.8. Exploitation allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations and requires user interaction. The advisory was published by the Zero Day Initiative on August 24, 2026.

GNU security advisory (AV26-923)

Canadian Cyber Centre advisory AV26-923 flags a stack overflow in GNU libextractor before v1.15 via OLE2 files.

The Canadian Centre for Cyber Security issued advisory AV26-923 on September 15, 2026, covering CVE-2026-91752, a stack overflow vulnerability in GNU libextractor versions prior to 1.15 triggered via OLE2 file parsing. The Cyber Centre encourages users and administrators to review the provided links and apply necessary updates as they become available.

Canadian Centre for Cyber Securityupdated · 6h agofirst · 1d agoAdvisory 2 sourcesCVE-2026-91752

ZDI-26-561: (Pwn2Own) Home Assistant Green go2rtc Command Injection Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

ZDI disclosed a Pwn2Own command injection flaw (CVSS 7.5) in Home Assistant Green's go2rtc, enabling network-adjacent attackers to execute arbitrary code via localhost access.

The Zero Day Initiative published ZDI-26-561 for a command injection remote code execution flaw in go2rtc on Home Assistant Green, demonstrated at Pwn2Own. Network-adjacent attackers can execute arbitrary code after first gaining access to the device's localhost interface. ZDI rated the issue CVSS 7.5.

ZDI Published Advisories · Aug 12, 2026Advisory

GNU GRUB 2.14: serial-MMIO lockdown bypass in Canonical-signed gcdx64.efi

Canonical-signed GRUB2 serial command accepts arbitrary MMIO addresses, letting local attackers with grub.cfg control bypass Secure Boot lockdown.

A vulnerability in Canonical's grub-efi-amd64-signed (gcdx64.efi, GRUB 2.14) exposes a serial command that accepts a caller-supplied 64-bit MMIO base address. The lockdown path does not restrict this command even when lockdown=y under UEFI Secure Boot, and the serial implementation does not validate that the requested register span belongs to a real UART rather than ordinary RAM. A local attacker with control of GRUB's boot configuration can abuse this to bypass the Secure Boot lockdown.

oss-security · 3d agoVulnerability2

Re: pcre2 version 10.48 released with security fixes

PCRE2 10.48 released with security fixes; seven vulnerabilities assigned CVEs including CVE-2026-86145 and CVE-2026-89156 through CVE-2026-89162.

The PCRE2 regular expression library released version 10.48 with multiple security fixes, disclosed on the oss-security mailing list. Seven issues received CVE assignments: CVE-2026-86145, CVE-2026-89156, CVE-2026-89157, CVE-2026-89158, CVE-2026-89160, CVE-2026-89161, and CVE-2026-89162. PCRE2 is a widely used regex engine embedded in many open-source projects and applications. No exploitation is reported in the disclosure.

WordPress wp2shell Vulnerabilities Exploited in the Wild (CVE-2026 ...

Public exploit code emerged for the WordPress wp2shell pre-auth RCE chain (CVE-2026-63030, CVE-2026-60137); CISA set a July 24 patching deadline.

CVE-2026-63030 (REST API batch-route confusion) chained with CVE-2026-60137 (SQL injection in WP_Query's author__not_in) enables pre-authentication RCE in WordPress core, affecting versions 6.8.0-7.0.1. Multiple researchers published working PoCs on GitHub that extract password hashes, crack admin credentials, and upload malicious plugins. CISA added both CVEs to its KEV catalog with a July 24, 2026 deadline, and WordPress.org enabled forced auto-updates; fixes shipped in 6.8.6, 6.9.5, and 7.0.2.

GDCM <= 3.2.7: six memory-safety and denial-of-service vulnerabilities, no CVE

Six memory-safety and denial-of-service flaws disclosed in the GDCM DICOM parsing library, affecting versions through 3.2.7.

Researcher Abhinav Agarwal disclosed six vulnerabilities in GDCM (Grassroots DICOM), an open-source C++ library for parsing and processing DICOM files. All six were confirmed against GDCM 3.2.6 using AddressSanitizer and UndefinedBehaviorSanitizer, and source review found the vulnerable patterns through version 3.2.7 and the upstream master snapshot. Potential impacts include heap corruption, process-memory disclosure, stack exhaustion, and process termination in applications parsing untrusted DICOM files. No CVE identifiers have been assigned at the time of disclosure.

oss-security · 7d agoVulnerability