ZeroHour

CVE-2021-26411

KEV ransomwaremass

Use-After-Free Memory Corruption in Microsoft Internet Explorer Exploited in the Wild

CISA: Microsoft Internet Explorer Memory Corruption Vulnerability

CVSS 3.1
8.8 high
EPSS
81%p100
Published
()
KEV added
AI analysis

CVE-2021-26411 is a use-after-free (CWE-416) memory corruption vulnerability in Microsoft Internet Explorer's web rendering engine that can lead to remote code execution. It is triggered when a user, typically lured via a link, email, or watering-hole page, views attacker-controlled web content that corrupts memory, consistent with the CVSS profile requiring network access and user interaction. A successful attacker gains code execution in the context of the logged-on user, which in observed campaigns was chained into malware delivery (including exploit-kit payloads such as Dridex and VBA-based malware). Any Windows system that renders web content with Internet Explorer or its IE/MSHTML components (Edge is also listed among affected CPE products) is potentially affected, though specific version ranges are not provided in the source data. The flaw was exploited as a zero-day around Microsoft's March 2021 Patch Tuesday, was added to CISA KEV on 2021-11-03 with known ransomware use, and carries an 80.8% EPSS probability of exploitation within 30 days.

What to do: Apply Microsoft's March 2021 cumulative security updates for Internet Explorer, or any later cumulative update, across all Windows clients and servers, prioritizing user workstations per the CISA KEV required action. Review proxy and endpoint logs for visits to compromised watering-hole sites (notably Korean-language news sites) and for follow-on malware such as Dridex, and restrict or disable IE/legacy IE-mode rendering of untrusted web content where feasible.

Affected
microsoft internet_explorer
microsoft edge
Estimated exposure
mass≈hundreds of millions of Windows endpoints (IE/MSHTML components are present on effectively all supported Windows clients and servers) — Internet Explorer and its rendering components ship as part of the Windows operating system regardless of the user's primary browser, so exposure scales with the global Windows installed base rather than with active IE browsing share;…

Order-of-magnitude estimate by the model from install counts, market share and public scan data it knows; verify before quoting.

Description

Internet Explorer Memory Corruption Vulnerability

CISA Known Exploited Vulnerability
Affected
Microsoft Internet Explorer
Required action
Apply updates per vendor instructions.
Due date
Ransomware use
Known
Vendors
microsoft
Products
edge, internet explorer
Weakness
CWE-416
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:H/A:L

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