ZeroHour

CVE-2025-5394

niche

Unauthenticated Arbitrary File Upload to RCE in Alone WordPress Theme

CVSS 3.1
9.8 critical
EPSS
52%p99
Published
()
Modified
AI analysis

The Alone – Charity Multipurpose Non-profit WordPress theme is vulnerable to unauthenticated arbitrary file uploads (CWE-862, missing capability check) in the alone_import_pack_install_plugin() function in all versions up to and including 7.8.3. A remote attacker with no account or privileges can trigger the theme's plugin-install/import routine and supply a zip archive from a remote location, with no authorization check to stop them. By uploading a crafted zip file containing a webshell disguised as a plugin, the attacker achieves remote code execution on the hosting server and can take over the site. Any WordPress site running the Alone theme at version 7.8.3 or earlier is affected; a related flaw tracked as CVE-2025-54019 is likely a duplicate of this issue. Exploitation is already occurring in the wild, with recent reports of attackers hijacking WordPress sites via remote plugin installation, and the elevated EPSS score (52.1% probability within 30 days, 99th percentile) signals continued risk despite no KEV listing or public PoC.

What to do: Update the Alone theme immediately to a version newer than 7.8.3 (the patched release is 7.8.4) and verify that no unknown plugins or rogue administrator users were added. Because exploitation is active, inspect wp-content/plugins and uploads for webshells, review access logs for requests invoking the import-pack install routine, and consider applying WAF rules as a stopgap until patched.

Affected
G5Theme Alone – Charity Multipurpose Non-profit WordPress ThemeAll versions up to and including 7.8.3
Estimated exposure
niche~4,000-5,000 sites (premium ThemeForest theme with a few thousand sales) — Estimate based on the theme's commercial distribution on ThemeForest with a few thousand purchases; only sites actively running this niche charity/non-profit theme are exposed, and not all of them have been attacked.

Order-of-magnitude estimate by the model from install counts, market share and public scan data it knows; verify before quoting.

Description

The Alone – Charity Multipurpose Non-profit WordPress Theme theme for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file uploads due to a missing capability check on the alone_import_pack_install_plugin() function in all versions up to, and including, 7.8.3. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to upload zip files containing webshells disguised as plugins from remote locations to achieve remote code execution. CVE-2025-54019 is likely a duplicate of this.

Ecosystems
WordPress
Weakness
CWE-862
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

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