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Vulnerability3 · 1 read

CVE-2026-105278

Hard-Coded Admin Credential in Grid Protection Alliance openPDC Docker Image

CVSS 4.0
9.3 critical
EPSS
—
Published
·
Modified
Analyze CVE-2026-105278 with Vani AIImpact, affected versions, exploitation status, mitigations and detection

The official Docker image for Grid Protection Alliance's openPDC, an open-source phasor data concentrator used in electric grid synchrophasor networks, ships with a fixed default administrative credential that is never forced to change on first login. An attacker who can reach the management interface over the network can simply authenticate with this well-known credential, requiring no privileges or user interaction. Successful authentication grants full administrative control of the application, compromising the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the collected grid measurement data (CVSS 4.0: 9.3, critical). The ICS advisory also names GPA's openHistorian, though the fixed credential is explicitly confirmed for the openPDC Docker distribution. There is no known public proof of concept, the flaw is not on the CISA KEV list, and no in-the-wild exploitation has been reported.

What to do: Immediately change the administrative credential in any openPDC instance deployed from the published Docker image and verify no unexplained logins or config changes have occurred. Restrict the management interface to trusted internal networks or VPN access — it should never be internet-exposed — and monitor it for authentication attempts. Track the GPA/ICS-CERT advisory for patched images and redeploy from an updated build when available, and review any sibling openHistorian installations for the same default-credential pattern.

ProductAffected
Grid Protection Alliance openPDC (published Docker image)—
Grid Protection Alliance openHistorian—
Estimated exposure
nichelikely hundreds to low thousands of deployments (utilities, ISOs, and research labs running the Docker image) — openPDC is specialized open-source grid software with no public active-install telemetry, deployed primarily by electric utilities, grid operators, and research institutions rather than at consumer scale, so the exposed population of…

Order-of-magnitude estimate by the model from install counts, market share and public scan data it knows; verify before quoting.

Description · NVD

The published Docker image for openPDC includes a fixed administrative credential with no forced change on first use. An attacker with network access to the management interface can authenticate using this credential and gain full administrative control of the application.

Weakness
CWE-798
Vector
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

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