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CVE-2026-123828

Heap overflow in Node.js HTTP/2 Alt-Svc handling

CVSS 3.0
5.9 medium
EPSS
—
Published
·
Modified
Analyze CVE-2026-123828 with Vani AIImpact, affected versions, exploitation status, mitigations and detection

A one-byte heap buffer overflow in Node.js HTTP/2 Alt-Svc handling occurs when an application passes an attacker-controlled value, such as a request :authority header, to Http2Session.altsvc(). A remote, unauthenticated attacker can send one request with a long, syntactically valid :authority, writing one byte past an allocation. That aborts the process and is a remote heap-corruption primitive. Node.js 26.x and 24.x are affected.

What to do: Apply the Node.js November 11 security release for CVE-2026-123828. No fixed version or workaround is stated.

ProductAffected
Node.js26.x and 24.x
Estimated exposure
No basis for an estimate.

Order-of-magnitude estimate by the model from install counts, market share and public scan data it knows; verify before quoting.

Description · NVD

A one-byte heap buffer overflow in Node.js HTTP/2 Alt-Svc handling lets a remote, unauthenticated attacker corrupt process memory. When an application passes an attacker-controlled value such as a request's :authority header to Http2Session.altsvc(), the AltSvc implementation in src/node_http2.cc allocates a buffer sized to the origin length and then writes it with a null terminator, placing one byte past the end of the allocation. A single request carrying a long but syntactically valid :authority triggers the out-of-bounds write, which aborts the process and serves as a remote heap-corruption primitive. This vulnerability affects Node.js 26.x and 24.x.

Weakness
CWE-122
Vector
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

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