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CVE-2026-123875

NULL pointer DoS in Node.js HTTP/2 file serving

CVSS 3.0
5.9 medium
EPSS
—
Published
·
Modified
Analyze CVE-2026-123875 with Vani AIImpact, affected versions, exploitation status, mitigations and detection

A NULL pointer dereference in Node.js HTTP/2 crashes the process when an unauthenticated client cancels a file download served with stream.respondWithFile() or stream.respondWithFD(), over TLS or cleartext. No crafted frames are required; a few cancelled requests against a default file-serving handler are enough. The attacker gains only availability impact. Node.js 26.x, 24.x, and 22.x are affected.

What to do: Apply the Node.js project's November 11 security releases for CVE-2026-123875. No workaround is stated.

ProductAffected
Node.js26.x, 24.x, and 22.x
Estimated exposure
No basis for an estimate.

Order-of-magnitude estimate by the model from install counts, market share and public scan data it knows; verify before quoting.

Description · NVD

A NULL pointer dereference in Node.js HTTP/2 lets an unauthenticated client crash the server, over both TLS and cleartext, by cancelling file downloads. When the server serves a file with stream.respondWithFile() or stream.respondWithFD() and the client cancels the request, a StreamPipe used for the transfer is torn down in an order that leaves a NULL pointer which is then dereferenced, aborting the process. No crafted frames are needed, and a handful of cancelled requests against a default file-serving handler is enough. This vulnerability affects Node.js 26.x, 24.x, and 22.x.

Weakness
CWE-476
Vector
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

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