Unbootable-System Denial of Service via Link Following in Backblaze Windows Backup Client
AI analysis
CVE-2026-19820 is a link-following flaw (CWE-59) in the Backblaze Personal Computer Backup client for Windows, whose backup components (bzserv, bztransmit, bzfilelist, bzbackup, and bzreports) do not properly resolve links in the folders they traverse. A local user can create a link from Backblaze's folder to Windows OS system files during a backup; when the client follows the link, the affected machine can be rendered unbootable. Successful exploitation requires that an administrator-level system change has removed the specific Windows OS security controls that normally govern link resolution, allowing the link to be planted in this way. The impact is loss of availability of the whole system (high impact on the system's ability to boot), not data theft. Exploitation is not currently known: no public PoC exists, the flaw is not in CISA's KEV catalog, and EPSS puts 30-day exploitation probability at about 0.3%.
What to do: Update the Backblaze Personal Backup client to the latest vendor release addressing the link-following issues once a fixed version is published (see Backblaze/ZDI advisories ZDI-26-624 through ZDI-26-628). In the meantime, verify that the machine retains the standard Windows security controls around link creation — the flaw requires an administrator-level change that removed them — and restrict which local users can create symlinks or junctions. No in-the-wild exploitation is reported, but monitor Backblaze's advisories for a patched build.
Affected
| Backblaze Personal Computer Backup (Backblaze Client) for Windows, including the bzserv, bztransmit, bzfilelist, bzbackup, and bzr | — |
Estimated exposure
largeroughly hundreds of thousands of Windows installations (Backblaze has historically reported ~500,000+ Computer Backup customers; only Windows systems with the… — Backblaze is a mass-market consumer/SMB backup service with an install base in the hundreds of thousands to millions across platforms, so the Windows portion plausibly falls in the 100k-1M range, tempered by the requirement that the local…
Order-of-magnitude estimate by the model from install counts, market share and public scan data it knows; verify before quoting.
Description
A vulnerability in the Backblaze Client allows a local user to make the system not bootable by creating a link from Backblaze's folder to Windows OS system files during a backup. Successful exploitation requires an administrator-level system change that results in the absence of specific Windows OS security controls. This vulnerability is due to improper link resolution.