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Vulnerability2 · 1 read

CVE-2026-69449

Heap-Based Buffer Overflow in Windows BitLocker Enables Local Code Execution

CVSS 3.1
6.7 medium
EPSS
<1%p31
Published
·
Modified
Analyze CVE-2026-69449 with Vani AIImpact, affected versions, exploitation status, mitigations and detection

CVE-2026-69449 is a heap-based buffer overflow (CWE-122) in Microsoft's Windows BitLocker component that can be triggered by an authorized attacker operating locally, with no user interaction required. The CVSS vector (AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N) indicates exploitation requires the attacker to already hold high privileges, typically admin-level access, and yields high impact to confidentiality, integrity, and availability through code execution on the host. While some headlines describe remote code execution, Microsoft's description and scoring indicate a local attack surface, so the practical risk is code execution by an already-privileged local user, potentially undermining BitLocker's protection context. Any Windows edition or SKU that includes BitLocker is potentially affected, but Microsoft has not published specific affected version ranges in the data available here. No public proof-of-concept is known, the flaw is absent from the CISA KEV catalog, and EPSS assigns only a 0.4% probability of exploitation within 30 days, so exploitation has not been observed.

What to do: Apply the Windows security update addressing CVE-2026-69449 via Windows Update or WSUS as soon as Microsoft releases it, prioritizing shared workstations and servers where less-trusted users hold administrative rights. Since affected version ranges are not specified here, consult Microsoft's advisory for the definitive affected-product list before remediation, and monitor for workarounds if patching must be delayed.

ProductAffected
Microsoft Windows BitLocker—
Estimated exposure
masshundreds of millions of Windows devices (BitLocker is built into Windows Pro/Enterprise/Education) — BitLocker ships as a built-in component of Windows Pro and higher editions, which represent a large fraction of the global Windows install base of roughly 1.4 billion devices, so the potentially affected population is on the order of…

Order-of-magnitude estimate by the model from install counts, market share and public scan data it knows; verify before quoting.

Description · NVD

Heap-based buffer overflow in Windows BitLocker allows an authorized attacker to execute code locally.

Vendors
microsoft
Products
windows 10 1607, windows 10 1809, windows 10 21h2, windows 10 22h2, windows 11 23h2, windows 11 24h2, windows 11 25h2, windows 11 26h1, windows server 2012, windows server 2016, windows server 2019, windows server 2022
Weakness
CWE-122
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

In the news

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