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CVE-2026-73013

Heap-Based Buffer Overflow in Windows Imaging Component Enables Network RCE

CVSS 3.1
8.8 high
EPSS
<1%p45
Published
·
Modified
Analyze CVE-2026-73013 with Vani AIImpact, affected versions, exploitation status, mitigations and detection

CVE-2026-73013 is a heap-based buffer overflow (CWE-122) in the Windows Imaging Component, the built-in Windows framework that decodes and processes image files. The flaw is reachable over the network but requires user interaction (CVSS AV:N with UI:R): an unauthenticated ('unauthorized') attacker must get a user to open or preview a specially crafted image — for example via an email attachment or web-delivered file — causing heap memory corruption in the imaging pipeline. Successful exploitation yields remote code execution running as the logged-on user, with high-rated impacts on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. Any user of the affected Windows versions that ship Windows Imaging Component is exposed, and the issue was addressed as part of Microsoft's September 2026 Patch Tuesday. Exploitation is currently not known: there is no public proof-of-concept, the CVE is not in the CISA KEV catalog, and EPSS assigns a 0.6% probability of exploitation within 30 days (45th percentile).

What to do: Deploy the September 2026 Windows security updates from Microsoft as soon as possible, prioritizing endpoints whose users routinely handle images and documents from untrusted sources. Check Microsoft's advisory for the exact affected Windows versions and builds applicable to your fleet. Until patched, caution users against opening image files from untrusted senders or websites; no in-the-wild exploits or public PoCs are currently known.

ProductAffected
Microsoft Windows Imaging Component (WIC)—
Estimated exposure
masshundreds of millions of Windows installations (WIC ships as a built-in component of Windows) — Windows Imaging Component is present by default on effectively all supported Windows client and server releases, so the exposed population is on the order of hundreds of millions to a billion-plus installations, though actually triggering…

Order-of-magnitude estimate by the model from install counts, market share and public scan data it knows; verify before quoting.

Description · NVD

Heap-based buffer overflow in Windows Imaging Component allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.

Vendors
microsoft
Products
windows 10 1607, windows 10 1809, windows 10 21h2, windows 10 22h2, windows 11 23h2, windows 11 24h2, windows 11 25h2, windows 11 26h1, windows server 2012, windows server 2016, windows server 2019, windows server 2022
Weakness
CWE-122
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

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