ZeroHour

CVE-2026-81991

mass

Out-of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure in Adobe Acrobat Reader (Doc Object)

CVSS 3.1
5.5 medium
EPSS
<1%p7
Published
()
Modified
AI analysis

Adobe Acrobat Reader contains an out-of-bounds read vulnerability (CWE-125) in its handling of Doc objects, per the ZDI-26-670 advisory, allowing the application to read beyond intended memory boundaries and potentially expose sensitive memory contents. An attacker triggers it by crafting a malicious PDF and convincing a victim to open it in Acrobat Reader, since exploitation requires local access and user interaction (AV:L/UI:R). A successful attack yields disclosure of sensitive information only; the CVSS vector (C:H/I:N/A:N) shows no integrity or availability impact and no implied code execution. All users of the affected Acrobat Reader/Acrobat DC versions are potentially exposed, though Adobe has not published the exact version ranges in the available data. Exploitation has not been observed: the flaw is not in CISA KEV, no public proof-of-concept is known, and EPSS estimates only a 0.2% probability of exploitation within 30 days (7th percentile).

What to do: Update Acrobat Reader/Acrobat DC using the fix in Adobe's security bulletin for CVE-2026-81991 as soon as it is available; because exact affected version ranges are not provided here, verify your installed Reader/DC build against Adobe's advisory. Until patched, avoid opening PDFs from untrusted sources and consider filtering unexpected PDF attachments at the email gateway, since exploitation requires a user to open a malicious file.

Affected
Adobe Acrobat Reader
Adobe Acrobat Pro DC (Doc Object handling, per ZDI-26-670)
Estimated exposure
masshundreds of millions of users/devices (Acrobat Reader is the dominant desktop PDF viewer) — Based on Acrobat Reader's position as the de facto default PDF viewer across consumer and enterprise Windows/macOS installs, the plausible affected population is in the hundreds of millions, though only users of the affected (not yet…

Order-of-magnitude estimate by the model from install counts, market share and public scan data it knows; verify before quoting.

Description

Acrobat Reader is affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to disclose sensitive information. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Vendors
adobe
Products
acrobat, acrobat dc, acrobat reader dc
Weakness
CWE-125
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

In the news

ZDI-26-670: Adobe Acrobat Pro DC Doc Object Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability

ZDI published advisory ZDI-26-670 for an out-of-bounds read information disclosure flaw (CVE-2026-81991) in Adobe Acrobat Pro DC.

The Zero Day Initiative disclosed ZDI-26-670, an out-of-bounds read in the Doc object of Adobe Acrobat Pro DC. A remote attacker could disclose sensitive information from affected installations if the user opens a malicious file or page. ZDI rated the issue 3.3 on the CVSS scale and assigned CVE-2026-81991.