ZeroHour

CVE-2026-85506

moderate

Stack-Based Buffer Overflow in FreeIPMI ipmi-oem Dell iDRAC Command

CVSS 3.1
9.8 critical
EPSS
<1%p32
Published
()
Modified
AI analysis

FreeIPMI before 1.6.19 contains a stack-based buffer overflow (CWE-121) in the function _get_dell_system_info_idrac_info in ipmi-oem/ipmi-oem-dell.c, the code that handles Dell OEM IPMI commands. The flaw is triggered when a user runs the 'idrac-info' subcommand of 'ipmi-oem dell get-system-info' against a Dell iDRAC/BMC, causing oversized data handled by that code path to overflow a stack buffer. A successful attack could crash the ipmi-oem tool or potentially allow arbitrary code execution with the privileges of the user running it (CVSS 9.8 critical, network vector, high confidentiality/integrity/availability impact). Anyone running a FreeIPMI release prior to 1.6.19 and using its Dell OEM commands against Dell iDRAC controllers is affected. No public proof-of-concept is known, it is not in CISA KEV, and EPSS puts 30-day exploitation probability at roughly 0.4%, so no exploitation has been reported yet.

What to do: Upgrade to FreeIPMI 1.6.19 or later, which fixes the overflow in ipmi-oem-dell.c. Until upgraded, avoid running 'ipmi-oem dell get-system-info idrac-info' against Dell iDRAC/BMC endpoints, particularly ones that are not fully trusted. Check installed FreeIPMI versions via your package manager and prioritize hosts where the tool is run interactively or by automation against Dell hardware.

Affected
GNU FreeIPMI project FreeIPMI (ipmi-oem utility, Dell OEM get-system-info/idrac-info command)all versions before 1.6.19
Estimated exposure
moderateon the order of 10,000-100,000 installations worldwide (no published install counts) — FreeIPMI is an open-source IPMI tool suite packaged in major Linux distributions and commonly deployed on servers and in HPC/data-center environments that manage Dell BMCs, so a rough mid-range estimate of tens of thousands of installed…

Order-of-magnitude estimate by the model from install counts, market share and public scan data it knows; verify before quoting.

Description

ipmi-oem in FreeIPMI before 1.6.19 has a stack-based buffer overflow in _get_dell_system_info_idrac_info in ipmi-oem/ipmi-oem-dell.c (idrac-info subcommand to dell get-system-info).

Weakness
CWE-121
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

In the news

Re: Fwd: [Freeipmi-announce] FreeIPMI 1.6.19 Released

FreeIPMI 1.6.19 fixes multiple issues, six of which received CVEs CVE-2026-85504 through CVE-2026-85509.

Salvatore Bonaccorso forwarded the FreeIPMI 1.6.19 release announcement on oss-security, noting that six of the fixed issues received CVE identifiers: CVE-2026-85504, CVE-2026-85505, CVE-2026-85506, CVE-2026-85507, CVE-2026-85508 and CVE-2026-85509. FreeIPMI is an IPMI monitoring and management tool for Linux. No exploitation or severity detail is given.