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Next-Generation Firewall

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Palo Alto Networks product-category page describing Next-Generation Firewall threat detection, including encrypted traffic; no standalone article.

The page is a product category listing for Palo Alto Networks Next-Generation Firewalls, stating the products detect known and unknown threats, including in encrypted traffic, using intelligence from many thousands of customer deployments. It contains no research findings, vulnerabilities, or incident details relevant to defenders.

Palo Alto Unit 42 · 27d agoIndustry

Keys to the Kingdom: Erlang/OTP SSH Vulnerability Analysis and Exploits Observed in the Wild

Attackers actively exploit CVE-2025-32433, a CVSS 10.0 unauthenticated RCE in Erlang/OTP SSH, heavily targeting OT and critical infrastructure networks.

CVE-2025-32433 enables unauthenticated RCE in Erlang/OTP's SSH daemon via SSH connection protocol messages (codes >= 80) processed before authentication, affecting versions before OTP-27.3.3, OTP-26.2.5.11 and OTP-25.3.2.20. Unit 42 recorded a spike in exploitation between May 1-9, 2025, with 70% of detections on firewalls protecting OT networks, disproportionately affecting healthcare, agriculture, media and high technology. Observed payloads bind TCP-connected shells or launch Bash reverse shells to hosts like 146.103.40.203:6667, with randomized DNS lookups under dns.outbound.watchtowr.com indicating OAST-driven blind RCE validation.

Palo Alto Unit 42 · 29d agoExploit / PoC in the wildCVE-2025-32433

Best Practice Assessment Archives

Palo Alto Networks' Best Practice Assessment measures Next-Generation Firewall and Panorama configuration usage, enabling customers to strengthen security and maximize return on investment.

The Palo Alto Networks Best Practice Assessment measures usage of Next-Generation Firewall and Panorama security management capabilities across a customer deployment. The results are intended to guide configuration adjustments that strengthen security posture and maximize return on investment. The page is an archive listing for this product category rather than a new disclosure or release.

Palo Alto Unit 42 · 29d agoIndustry

Related CVEs

  • Unauthenticated RCE in Erlang/OTP SSH Server
    CVE-2025-32433 is a missing-authentication flaw (CWE-306) in the SSH server shipped with Erlang/OTP, the runtime and libraries of the Erlang programming language. An unauthenticated attacker can send specially crafted SSH protocol messages to a vulnerable Erlang/OTP SSH daemon before authentication and trigger remote code execution. Successful exploitation yields arbitrary command execution on the host with the privileges of the SSH service, and the CVSS scope change (S:C) indicates compromise can cascade to resources beyond the vulnerable component. Affected are any systems exposing the Erlang/OTP SSH server, including standalone Erlang deployments, Debian-packaged Erlang, and Cisco products that embed Erlang/OTP (e.g., Network Services Orchestrator, ConfD Basic, Ultra Packet Core). Exploitation is confirmed in the wild: a public proof-of-concept exists, the bug was added to CISA KEV on 2025-06-09, and researchers report a surge in exploitation attempts, with roughly 70% of observed attacks targeting OT firewalls.
    · Erlang/OTP (SSH server) all versions prior to OTP-27.3.3 (27.x), prior to OTP-26.2.5.11 (26.x), and prior to OTP-25.3.2.20 (25.x); fixed in those versions · cisco ConfD Basic KEV PoC large

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