ZeroHour

qilin

ransomware group · aka Qilin, Agenda, Water Galura (Microsoft designation) · Unknown; vendors believe the operation is Russian-speaking, though this is unconfirmed · active since Mid-2022 (initially tracked as Agenda; the Qilin branding emerged in 2023)

Victims · 7d
24▲10 vs prev. week
Victims · 30d
118active targets
Victims · 90d
359
All-time (tracked)
2.3Ksince 2022-10-08
Last post
09-17 21:48UTC
Estimated earnings
public reporting
Profile · glm-5.3-flash · updated

Qilin is a ransomware-as-a-service and data-extortion group first observed in mid-2022 and initially tracked as Agenda, with the Qilin name appearing in 2023. It operates a double-extortion model, encrypting systems and publishing stolen data from non-paying victims, and targets organizations across a broad range of sectors and geographies, including critical infrastructure. Publicly reported incidents include optical manufacturer Hoya (2023), Toyota Financial Services (2023), Nissan's Australian dealer association via a third-party compromise (2023), US newspaper publisher Lee Enterprises (2025), and a 2023 supply-chain intrusion through a Yamaha motorcycle dealer affecting Philippine customers. The group has exploited vulnerable public-facing software such as Zimbra and Cisco IOS XE, and uses both Windows and Linux/ESXi encryptors. Vendor tracking consistently ranked Qilin among the most active ransomware brands through 2024-2025, and it remains active as of late 2025.

Tactics & tooling
  • RaaS affiliate operation with double extortion; victim data posted to a leak site if no ransom is paid
  • Initial access via stolen VPN/RDP credentials, frequently in environments lacking MFA, per incident reporting
  • Exploitation of unpatched public-facing services, including Zimbra and Cisco IOS XE
  • BYOVD technique using vulnerable drivers to disable or evade security tooling, per Sophos incident analysis
  • Metasploit/Meterpreter stager (TinyMet) used for tool delivery and privilege escalation
  • Go- and later Rust-based Windows encryptors, with separate Linux/ESXi builds used in some attacks
  • Supply-chain access through compromised service providers, dealers, or third-party platforms
  • Published affiliate rules and 'legal agreements' governing affiliate conduct, per 2024-2025 reporting
Targeted sectors
manufacturingautomotivefinancial servicesIT serviceslegalmedia and publishinghealthcareeducation
Notable public victims

Hoya Corporation (2023), Toyota Financial Services (2023), Nissan Dealer Association Australia (2023, via third-party compromise), Yamaha Motor Philippines customers (2023, via dealer supply-chain intrusion), Synoptek (2025), Lee Enterprises (2025), Philippine Ports Authority, Jouvet SAS, G&S Technologies, Colonial Hyundai

Estimated earnings

No public figure.

Leak-site victims

VictimDiscoveredDetails
Young Wealth Management · Jan 12, 2026Finance
G-WAY Microwave · Jan 12, 2026Manufacturing
Superior Water Conditioning · Jan 12, 2026Consumer Services
Best Insurance Agency · Jan 12, 2026Insurance
Hayden Safe & Lock · Jan 12, 2026Business Services
Pensam Residential · Jan 12, 2026Finance
Sarl Alliance · Jan 12, 2026Building Materials
San Silvestre School · Jan 12, 2026Education
Bouygues Energies & Services · Jan 10, 2026Accounting Services
Gaviota · Jan 8, 2026Building Materials
STESAD · Jan 8, 2026Construction
Softlab SpA · Jan 8, 2026Business Services
Spring Grove Area School District · Jan 8, 2026Education
Retrofit Service · Jan 8, 2026Business Services
TriVector Services · Jan 8, 2026Manufacturing
Anteriad · Jan 8, 2026Business Services
PTS Goldkist Industries Sdn Bhd · Jan 8, 2026Banking
The Cressi · Jan 8, 2026Manufacturing
Telstar-Hommel · Jan 8, 2026Civil Engineering Construction
Evergreen Printing · Jan 7, 2026Business Services
Sortimage · Jan 7, 2026Business Services
Commercial Paving · Jan 7, 2026Civil Engineering Construction
Berkmann Wine Cellars · Jan 6, 2026Business Services
USArt · Jan 6, 2026Hospitality
Secorp Industries · Jan 6, 2026Business Services
Medical Asset Management · Jan 6, 20260
Health Bridge Chiropractic · Jan 6, 20260
Tommotek · Jan 4, 2026Industrial Machinery & Equipment
Sönmezler Metal · Jan 4, 2026Building Materials
Cal Spas, Inc. · Jan 4, 2026Manufacturing
Ellison Educational Equipment · Jan 2, 2026Industrial Machinery & Equipment
Farmacia San Pablo · Jan 2, 2026Drug Stores & Pharmacies
Jing Cheng Enterprise Co., Ltd. · Jan 2, 2026Manufacturing
Sai Oral SurgeryOral · Jan 2, 2026Healthcare Services
mdm®NT · Jan 2, 2026Energy, Utilities & Waste
McKenzie SewOn · Jan 2, 2026Advertising & Marketing
Röben Tonbaustoffe · Jan 2, 2026Building Materials
NECO Equipment · Jan 2, 2026Energy, Utilities & Waste
сj Global · Jan 2, 2026Industrial Machinery & Equipment
Csv Group · Jan 2, 2026Building Materials
Sugawara Laboratories · Jan 2, 2026Electronics
KOPA Kozmetik A · Dec 31, 2025Consumer Services
Luminex Software · Dec 31, 2025Software
Z-Tronix · Dec 31, 2025Manufacturing
Quasar · Dec 31, 2025Business Services
TaLachaim · Dec 31, 2025Business Services
BNZ Materials · Dec 31, 2025Construction
Auforum AG · Dec 30, 2025Business Services
SEACSUB S.p.a. · Dec 29, 2025Consumer Services
Grupo Hafesa · Dec 29, 2025Business Services

In the newsAll →

Victim posts come from the group's leak site via RansomLook and are claims, not confirmations. The profile is written by the model from public reporting and refreshed monthly; earnings figures cite their source and year. First tracked .