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ShieldBreak: New Windows Zero-Day Bypasses Microsoft’s RoguePlanet Patch

Security Affairsby @securityaffairs ()4 min read1 · 1 read
AI summary · glm-5.3-flashSummaries by Vani AI

Researcher Chaotic Eclipse published a PoC bypassing Microsoft's CVE-2026-50656 Defender patch, enabling SYSTEM-level code execution on fully patched Windows systems.

Security researcher Chaotic Eclipse released a proof-of-concept for ShieldBreak, a Microsoft Defender zero-day that fully bypasses the patch for CVE-2026-50656 (RoguePlanet), a race condition in the Malware Protection Engine (mpengine.dll) allowing SYSTEM-level code execution. The PoC was tested on Windows 11 25H2 and Windows Server 2025 with a 100% success rate, and Windows 10 is also vulnerable though not supported by the PoC; the flaw may also leak 8 bytes of memory. Microsoft's MSRC had criticized the researcher's repeated uncoordinated disclosures, including YellowKey (BitLocker bypass), GreenPlasma, and LegacyHive (User Profile Service LPE).

Key facts
  • ShieldBreak bypasses the July patch for RoguePlanet CVE-2026-50656 (CVSS 7.8).
  • PoC achieved 100% success on Windows 11 25H2 and Windows Server 2025; Windows 10 also vulnerable.
  • Race condition in mpengine.dll enables SYSTEM-level code execution; 8-byte memory leak possible.
  • Follows related disclosures: YellowKey, GreenPlasma, and LegacyHive (ProfSvc LPE).
  • MSRC called the uncoordinated disclosures irresponsible and revoked the researcher's MSRC access.
Analyze CVE-2026-50656 with Vani AIImpact, affected versions, exploitation, mitigations and detection

Vulnerabilities mentioned

All
CVEVulnerabilityCVSSEPSSSignalsPublished
CVE-2026-50656
Microsoft is aware of an elevation of privilege in the Microsoft Malware Protection Engine in Microsoft Defender publicly referred to as "RoguePlanet "
7.011%PoC

From the original article

4 min read at securityaffairs.com

Chaotic Eclipse released a PoC for ShieldBreak, a Microsoft Defender zero-day that bypasses the CVE-2026-50656 patch and could enable SYSTEM-level code execution. Security researcher Chaotic Eclipse , also known as INFINITE NIGHTMARE, MSNightmare and Nightmare-Eclipse, released a PoC for ShieldBreak, a Microsoft Defender zero-day.

Security Affairs

By @securityaffairs · securityaffairs.com

Read the full article at Security Affairs

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