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Exploit / PoCcriticalExploited in the wild

PHP2Shell RCE flaws confirmed exploited against PHP 8.4.26

Original title: PHP2Shell security flaws now sucessfully exploited in the wild

BleepingComputerby Sergiu Gatlan ()2 min read4 · 4 reads
Part of a story covered by 21 sourcesCISA lists exploited PHP2Shell flaws; agencies must patch by Oct. 29Merged summary & timeline
AI summary · x-ai/grok-4.7Summaries by Vani AI

A Perplexity honeypot saw working RCE and an 800 KiB cookie dump on Apache mod_php; a separate unpatched RCE still needs a config workaround.

CVE-2026-109618 and CVE-2026-109619, tracked as PHP2Shell, were confirmed exploited against an Apache mod_php host running PHP 8.4.26. Adel Karimi of Perplexity reported usable memory disclosure and a shell command about 1.6 ms after the request; Marcus Hutchins of Expel called it the strongest in-the-wild confirmation so far. The PHP team patched the pair on October 21. Earlier PoCs and scanning were described as non-functional or unsuccessful. A newer RCE, CVE-2026-115560, has no patch; admins are told to set session.upload_progress.enabled=0.

Unconfirmed: Earlier company reports of PHP2Shell hits were scanning or non-working exploits; this honeypot case is the first detailed successful RCE confirmation cited.

Key facts
  • Honeypot response included an 800 KiB decoded cookie dump used to build the next payload.
  • PHP asked admins on October 20 to prepare, then shipped patches on October 21.
  • Amazon saw targeting four days before patches; Dataminr had seen no known compromises until this report.
  • CVE-2026-115560 needs an unusual config plus application code and is unpatched.
  • VirusTotal estimates cited more than 5.1 million PHP hosts exposed online.
Security assessment · AI, from the articleExploited in the wild

Impact: Remote code execution and memory disclosure on PHP hosts

ProductAffected
PHP8.4.26 observed on the exploited honeypot
PHPCVE-2026-115560 when unusual session config is present
What to do
  1. 1.Install the October 21 PHP security updates for CVE-2026-109618 and CVE-2026-109619.
  2. 2.Set session.upload_progress.enabled=0 until a patch for CVE-2026-115560 is released.
Analyze CVE-2026-109618 with Vani AIImpact, affected versions, exploitation, mitigations and detection

Vulnerabilities mentioned

All
CVEVulnerabilityCVSSEPSSSignalsPublished
CVE-2026-109618
+1 related CVE
OOM longjmp memory flaw enabling RCE in PHP
9.2100%KEVPoC ×25
KEV
CVE-2026-115560
——PoC ×11—

From the original article

2 min read at bleepingcomputer.com

Two critical RCE vulnerabilities (CVE-2026-109618 and CVE-2026-109619), collectively tracked as PHP2Shell, have been successfully exploited in the wild. [...]

BleepingComputer

By Sergiu Gatlan · bleepingcomputer.com

Read the full article at BleepingComputer

A short excerpt; the article and its images belong to the publisher. Summary, key facts and assessment above are AI-written from the article and can be wrong.