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U.S. CISA adds iCagenda and Balbooa Forms flaws to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog

highExploit / PoC exploited in the wildimportance 60CVE-2026-48939CVE-2026-56291

Vulnerabilities mentionedAll →

CVEVulnerabilityCVSSEPSSFlagsAffectedExposurePublished
CVE-2026-48939
Unauthenticated File-Upload RCE in Joomlic iCagenda for Joomla

Joomlic's iCagenda event-management extension for Joomla contains an unrestricted file-upload flaw (CWE-434) in its file attachment feature, exploitable over the network without authentication or user interaction (CVSS 4.0 score 10.0). Because the extension accepts arbitrary file types, an attacker can upload a malicious PHP file through the attachment feature and have the web server execute it as PHP code. Successful exploitation gives unauthenticated attackers remote code execution on the affected Joomla site, which typically leads to full site or web-server compromise. Any Joomla installation running the iCagenda extension is affected; the available advisory data specifies no affected or fixed version range, so no version numbers can be stated. The flaw is being exploited in the wild: CISA added it to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on 2026-07-10 (reportedly exploited as a zero-day, with ransomware use currently unknown), public proof-of-concept code is available, and EPSS assigns roughly a 20% probability of exploitation within 30 days.

Do: Joomla administrators running iCagenda should update to the latest release published by Joomlic (no specific fixed version is stated in the available data) and, per the KEV required action, apply vendor mitigations in accordance with CISA BOD 26-04, prioritizing internet-exposed instances. Until patched, restrict or disable the file-attachment upload feature (e.g., prevent PHP execution/uploads in the attachments directory) and review web server logs and upload directories for unexpected .php files indicating prior compromise. Given confirmed in-the-wild exploitation reportedly predating disclosure, assume potential compromise and follow CISA's forensics triage requirements where applicable.

10.020% KEV PoC
  • Joomlic iCagenda (Joomla extension)
moderatelikely thousands to tens of thousands of Joomla sites (estimate; no install-count data in the source record)
CVE-2026-56291
Unauthenticated File Upload RCE in Balbooa Forms (Joomla)

CVE-2026-56291 is an unauthenticated unrestricted file upload flaw (CWE-434) in the Balbooa Forms extension for Joomla, affecting versions prior to 2.4.1. Because the upload functionality requires no authentication, any remote attacker who can reach a site running the extension can upload arbitrary files, including executable file types, to the web server. Uploaded executable files can subsequently be invoked on the server, resulting in full remote code execution with high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. Any Joomla site running Balbooa Forms below version 2.4.1 is affected, particularly those whose upload functionality is reachable from the internet. The flaw was added to CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on 2026-07-10 after reportedly being exploited as a zero-day, and a public proof-of-concept write-up is available.

Do: Upgrade Balbooa Forms to version 2.4.1 or later immediately, as patching is the required action under CISA KEV/BOD 26-04 guidance. If upgrading is not immediately possible, restrict unauthenticated access to the extension's upload functionality at the web server or WAF layer and inspect upload directories for unexpected executable files that would indicate compromise. Review web logs for unauthenticated upload requests from unknown sources and treat any findings as potential RCE incidents.

10.015% KEV PoC
  • Balbooa Forms (Joomla extension) < 2.4.1
unknown (no public install or exposure counts available for the Balbooa Forms extension)
Full article254 words · extracted from securityaffairs.com · click to collapse

U.S. Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) adds iCagenda and Balbooa Forms flaws to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog.

The U.S. Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) added iCagenda and Balbooa Forms flaws to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog.

The flaws added to the catalog are:

  • CVE-2026-48939 (CVSS score of 10.0) iCagenda Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type Vulnerability
  • CVE-2026-56291 Balbooa Forms Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type Vulnerability

iCagenda is an open-source event management extension for Joomla. It allows website administrators to create, organize, and display events on Joomla-powered websites without custom development.

The vulnerability CVE-2026-48939 allows the upload of arbitrary files in the file attachment feature, ultimately resulting in PHP code upload and execution.

The second flaw added to the catalog, tracked as CVE-2026-56291, is an unauthenticated arbitrary file upload in Balbooa Forms that allows uploading executable files and leads to full RCE.

Balbooa Forms is a commercial form builder extension for Joomla that lets administrators create advanced web forms without coding.

According to Binding Operational Directive (BOD) 22-01: Reducing the Significant Risk of Known Exploited Vulnerabilities, FCEB agencies have to address the identified vulnerabilities by the due date to protect their networks against attacks exploiting the flaws in the catalog.

Experts also recommend that private organizations review the Catalog and address the vulnerabilities in their infrastructure.

CISA orders federal agencies to urgently fix the vulnerabilities by July 13, 2026.

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Pierluigi Paganini

(SecurityAffairs – hacking, CISA)



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