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Cisco email security appliances rooted and backdoored via still unpatched zero-day

Help Net Securityby @zeljkazorz ()3 min read2
Analyze CVE-2025-20393 with Vani AIImpact, affected versions, exploitation, mitigations and detection

Vulnerabilities mentioned

All
CVEVulnerabilityCVSSEPSSSignalsPublished
CVE-2025-20393
Improper Input Validation in Cisco Secure Email and Web Appliances Allows Root Commands
10.032%KEV
KEV
CVE-2025-5777
Out-of-Bounds Read (Memory Overread) in Citrix NetScaler ADC and Gateway
9.3100%KEVRansomware
KEV
CVE-2025-7775
Actively Exploited Memory Overflow RCE/DoS in Citrix NetScaler ADC/Gateway
9.221%KEV
KEV

From the original article

3 min read at helpnetsecurity.com

A suspected Chinese-nexus threat group has been compromising Cisco email security devices and planting backdoors and log-purging tools on them since at least late November 2025, Cisco Talos researchers have shared. “Our analysis indicates that appliances with non-standard configurations (…) are what we have observed as being compromised by the attack,” they noted.

Help Net Security

By @zeljkazorz · helpnetsecurity.com

Read the full article at Help Net Security

A short excerpt; the article and its images belong to the publisher. Summary, key facts and assessment above are AI-written from the article and can be wrong.