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Google quietly corrects previously submitted disclosure for critical webp 0

Vulnerabilities mentionedAll →

CVEVulnerabilityCVSSEPSSFlagsAffectedExposurePublished
CVE-2023-4863
Out-of-Bounds Write in Google Chromium WebP Image Codec Actively Exploited

CVE-2023-4863 is a heap-based buffer overflow (CWE-787) in the WebP image codec used by Google Chromium, allowing a remote attacker to write outside the intended bounds of allocated memory. It is triggered when a user visits a crafted HTML page containing malicious WebP image data, so no authentication or special privileges are required, only that the victim loads attacker-controlled content in an affected application. Successful exploitation gives the attacker an out-of-bounds memory write in the affected process, which can lead to application crashes or memory corruption with the potential for code execution. Exposure is unusually broad because, per the advisory, the flaw can affect any application that uses the WebP codec, meaning the browsing public and any software bundling WebP decoding are plausibly in scope. The flaw was added to the CISA KEV catalog on 2023-09-13, indicating confirmed exploitation in the wild; EPSS assigns it a 100% probability of exploitation within 30 days, ransomware use is unknown, and no public proof-of-concept is known.

Do: Update Google Chrome and all other Chromium-based browsers to the latest stable release containing the WebP fix (the patched Chrome 116.0.5845.187 shipped in September 2023), and update or rebuild any other software that bundles the WebP/libwebp codec (fixed in libwebp 1.3.2). Until patching is complete, treat untrusted web content as the attack vector and, per the CISA KEV required action, apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of affected software if mitigations are unavailable. Verify remediation by checking installed browser and application versions against the vendor advisories.

8.8100% KEV PoC ×4
  • Google Chromium WebP
mass~3+ billion users (Chromium-based browsers account for roughly two-thirds of global browser usage)
CVE-2023-5129
Rejected reason: This CVE ID has been rejected or withdrawn by its CVE Numbering Authority.

Rejected reason: This CVE ID has been rejected or withdrawn by its CVE Numbering Authority. Duplicate of CVE-2023-4863.

NVD description · AI analysis pending
Full article246 words · extracted from arstechnica.com · click to collapse

Google has quietly resubmitted a disclosure of a critical code-execution vulnerability affecting thousands of individual apps and software frameworks after its previous submission left readers with the mistaken impression that the threat affected only the Chrome browser.

The vulnerability originates in the libwebp code library, which Google created in 2010 for rendering images in webp, a then-new format that resulted in files that were up to 26 percent smaller than PNG images. Libwebp is incorporated into just about every app, operating system, or other code library that renders webp images, most notably the Electron framework used in Chrome and many other apps that run on both desktop and mobile devices.

Two weeks ago, Google issued a security advisory for what it said was a heap buffer overflow in WebP in Chrome. Google’s formal description, tracked as CVE-2023-4863, scoped the affected vendor as “Google” and the software affected as “Chrome,” even though any code that used libwebp was vulnerable. Critics warned that Google’s failure to note that thousands of other pieces of code were also vulnerable would result in unnecessary delays in patching the vulnerability, which allows attackers to execute malicious code when users do nothing more than view a booby-trapped webp image.

On Monday, Google submitted a new disclosure that’s tracked as CVE-2023-5129. The new entry correctly lists libwebp as the affected vendor and affected software. It also bumps up the severity rating of the vulnerability, from 8.8 out of a possible 10 to 10.

Text extracted automatically; images, tables and formatting may be missing. Original: https://arstechnica.com/security/2023/09/google-quietly-corrects-previously-submitted-disclosure-for-critical-webp-0-day/