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Hack One Robot, Reach the Next: Unitree G1 Security Flaws

Security Affairsby @securityaffairs ()5 min read5 · 1 read
AI summary · glm-5.3-flashSummaries by Vani AI

Researcher chained two Unitree G1 flaws (CVE-2026-76639, CVE-2026-76640) to gain unauthenticated root access, with compromised robots able to infect others via Bluetooth.

Security researcher Olivier Laflamme chained a path-traversal file-write flaw (CVE-2026-76639) in the G1 chatbot service and a Bluetooth server buffer overflow (CVE-2026-76640) to achieve unauthenticated root access remotely. The chain abuses Unitree's cloud API as a decryption oracle for the AES-128 key that unlocks BLE and WebRTC channels, and a compromised robot can propagate the attack to nearby G1 units. Unitree patched the cloud ownership-check flaw, paid a $5,000 bounty, and firmware fixes for BLE pairing and the buffer overflow remain harder to deliver.

Key facts
  • CVE-2026-76639: path traversal in chatbot knowledge upload enables arbitrary file writes
  • CVE-2026-76640: 500-byte buffer overflow in Bluetooth server yields root shell
  • Unitree cloud API leaked AES key decryption without verifying robot ownership
  • Compromised robots can re-attack other G1 units in Bluetooth range
  • Vendor patched cloud check within two months; $5,000 bounty paid
Analyze CVE-2026-76639 with Vani AIImpact, affected versions, exploitation, mitigations and detection

Vulnerabilities mentioned

All
CVEVulnerabilityCVSSEPSSSignalsPublished
CVE-2026-76639
+1 related CVE
Unauthenticated Root RCE Chain in Unitree G1 EDU Robot Firmware
8.7
group max
<1%

From the original article

5 min read at securityaffairs.com

A researcher chained two Unitree G1 flaws to gain root access remotely and showed how a compromised robot could attack others nearby. Security researcher Olivier Laflamme spent about three months digging into the Unitree G1 humanoid robot and eventually found a way to fully compromise it without plugging in a single cable.

Security Affairs

By @securityaffairs · securityaffairs.com

Read the full article at Security Affairs

A short excerpt; the article and its images belong to the publisher. Summary, key facts and assessment above are AI-written from the article and can be wrong.