ZeroHour
Help Net Securitypublished ()ingested @helpnetsecurity

December Patch Tuesday forecast: Let it snow, let it snow, let it snow

Vulnerabilities mentionedAll →

CVEVulnerabilityCVSSEPSSFlagsAffectedExposurePublished
CVE-2018-15981
Flash Player versions 31.0.0.148 and earlier have a type confusion vulnerability.

Flash Player versions 31.0.0.148 and earlier have a type confusion vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to arbitrary code execution.

NVD description · AI analysis pending
9.812%
  • adobe flash player desktop runtime
  • adobe flash player
  • adobe enterprise linux desktop
  • +1 more
CVE-2018-15982
Use-After-Free in Adobe Flash Player Allows Arbitrary Code Execution

CVE-2018-15982 is a use-after-free flaw (CWE-416) in Adobe Flash Player versions 31.0.0.153 and earlier, and 31.0.0.108 and earlier, in which Flash frees memory that is subsequently reused, corrupting process memory. It is triggered when Flash processes crafted Flash content, most notably embedded in Microsoft Office documents, requiring a user to open or view the malicious content (CVSS attack vector is local with user interaction required). Successful exploitation gives the attacker arbitrary code execution with the privileges of the user viewing the content. Affected users include anyone running the listed Flash Player versions, including the Flash Player Installer and the Adobe-supplied Flash plugin shipped with Red Hat Enterprise Linux Desktop, Server and Workstation. Exploitation is confirmed in the wild: the flaw is in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog (added 2022-02-15) with known ransomware use, a public exploit is available on Exploit-DB, and EPSS assigns a top-percentile 89.1% probability of exploitation within 30 days.

Do: Flash Player is end-of-life: per CISA's required action, remove or disconnect Flash wherever it is still in use; if Flash must remain, update beyond the affected 31.0.0.153/31.0.0.108 builds and update the flash-plugin package on Red Hat Enterprise Linux. Mitigate the known delivery vector by blocking or disabling embedded Flash (SWF) content in Microsoft Office documents and mail clients, and hunt for suspicious documents with embedded Flash given the known in-the-wild and ransomware use.

7.889% KEV ransomware PoC
  • Adobe Flash Player 31.0.0.153 and earlier, and 31.0.0.108 and earlier
  • Adobe Flash Player Installer Same affected ranges as Flash Player (31.0.0.153 and earlier / 31.0.0.108 and earlier)
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux Desktop (Adobe-supplied flash-plugin)
  • +2 more
mass≈100M+ endpoints historically (Flash was preinstalled/bundled across most Windows desktops and shipped with Chrome and RHEL in 2018); only residual legacy…
Full article438 words · extracted from helpnetsecurity.com · click to collapse

Grab your shovels, dust off the snow blower, and bundle up. The way patches are accumulating this month is making me think of winter in Minnesota. I’m talking about the kind where the snow flurries start and stop so many times over the course of a few weeks, you suddenly realize there is a lot of snow out there! So the question is, do you shovel in small amounts when there are breaks in the flurries or wait for it to accumulate and do it all at once? If some sleet is mixed in, you have a risky layer that could cause issues when a few light layers of powdery snow fall on top of it. Unsuspecting pedestrians and drivers may find a slippery patch.

Ooooh I like this analogy! Sadly it’s a little close to reality for us up in Minnesota. OK let’s take this theme into our forecast for December Patch Tuesday. We have a lot of accumulation leading up to Patch Tuesday that you will want to be aware of before the big storm hits.

Accumulation

Our first nasty icy\sleet layer came on November 20. We had a Google Chrome release that resolved a high severity vulnerability and a Flash zero-day (CVE-2018-15981), resolved in APSB18-44, that has been seen in live exploits by crafting a Flash .swf file to take advantage of the vulnerability and install malware.

On November 21 Microsoft heaped a re-released Windows 10 1809 and Server 2019, hiding that first icy layer.

The week of November 26 saw a flurry of VMware releases and a few more inches of Microsoft non-security accumulation.

December 5 had another icy layer from Flash with an additional zero-day vulnerability (CVE-2018-15982), resolved in APSB18-42, that has been observed in a widespread campaign that was exploited through ActiveX embedded in a Microsoft Office document.

December Patch Tuesday forecast

Let’s look ahead to our forecast for Patch Tuesday week:

  • Adobe has pre-announced APSB18-41, which is an Adobe Acrobat and Reader update for Patch Tuesday. So you can expect at least one update from Adobe, but possibly not a Flash update since we just had two in the span of a week and a half.
  • From Microsoft you can expect the normal OS updates, browser updates, and very likely Office, which typically means SharePoint as well.
  • There is a possible chance of some other Microsoft updates like .Net Framework, as we have not seen .Net on Patch Tuesday since August.
  • Another possibility from Microsoft would be Exchange. We have seen an Exchange update for the past three months. Will the trend continue?

Text extracted automatically; images, tables and formatting may be missing. Original: https://www.helpnetsecurity.com/2018/12/07/december-patch-tuesday-forecast/