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NLD-Uni unifies visual understanding and generation in a diffusion LLM

Original title: Nemotron-Labs-Diffusion-Uni: Elastic Self-Refining Unified Diffusion LLM with Cross-Paradigm On-Policy Distillation

Hugging Face daily papersby Shufan Li, Hanrong Ye, Greg Heinrich ()1 min read1
AI summary · x-ai/grok-4.7Summaries by Vani AI

Cross-paradigm distillation and progressive token corruption are used instead of conventional masked diffusion.

The authors propose Nemotron-Labs-Diffusion-Uni (NLD-Uni), a discrete diffusion large language model for visual understanding and generation. A cross-paradigm on-policy distillation framework transfers understanding from autoregressive vision-language models and generation from continuous flow models into one diffusion LLM. Training gradually corrupts each token over multiple steps rather than masking a clean image token in one step, and inference can commit tokens early for progressive refinement. The paper reports state-of-the-art results among unified discrete diffusion LLMs on visual question answering, multimodal reasoning, grounding, text-to-image generation, and image editing.

Unconfirmed: State-of-the-art claims are the authors' comparison among unified discrete diffusion LLMs.

Key facts
  • Distillation sources are autoregressive VLMs and continuous flow models.
  • Progressive corruption replaces a single mask-token corruption step.
  • Inference can make intermediate token commitments for self-refinement.
  • Evaluated tasks include grounding, image editing, and text-to-image generation.
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From the original article

1 min read at huggingface.co

We propose Nemotron-Labs-Diffusion-Uni (NLD-Uni), a unified discrete diffusion large language model (DLLM) for visual understanding and generation tasks. Compared with prior unified diffusion models, NLD-Uni introduces two major innovations.

Hugging Face daily papers

By Shufan Li, Hanrong Ye, Greg Heinrich · huggingface.co

Read the full article at Hugging Face daily papers

A short excerpt; the article and its images belong to the publisher. Summary, key facts and assessment above are AI-written from the article and can be wrong.