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LEO beam allocation open to denial of service by injected terminals

Original title: Denial of Service Attacks on Beam Allocation in Large LEO Constellations

arXiv cs.CRby Ali Abbasi ()1 min read1 · 1 read
AI summary · x-ai/grok-4.7Summaries by Vani AI

Demand-proportional sharing raised under-served users by up to 34%; equal sharing limited that increase to 13%.

Researchers model denial-of-service against beam allocation in large low-Earth-orbit constellations by injecting extra terminals that inflate demand. They test greedy and max-min-fair allocation with equal or demand-proportional intra-cell sharing, using demand satisfaction, coverage, and a service threshold. Greedy-proportional performed best before attacks but was most vulnerable. The sharing rule also changed which terminal placement caused the most damage.

Unconfirmed: Findings come from simulated attack heuristics, not reported operational incidents.

Key facts
  • Demand-proportional sharing increased under-served users by up to 34%.
  • Equal sharing limited that increase to 13% under both algorithms.
  • Concentrating injected terminals hurt demand-proportional sharing most.
  • Equal sharing was worse when terminals were spread across lightly loaded cells.
  • Max-min-fair allocation required the attacker to target more cells.
Security assessment · AI, from the article

Impact: Denial of service against legitimate satellite users' capacity

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From the original article

1 min read at arxiv.org

We study the vulnerability of beam allocation approaches in large low-Earth-orbit (LEO) satellite constellations to adversarial demand inflation resulting in denial-of-service attacks.

arXiv cs.CR

By Ali Abbasi · arxiv.org

Read the full article at arXiv cs.CR

A short excerpt; the article and its images belong to the publisher. Summary, key facts and assessment above are AI-written from the article and can be wrong.