SeaChange video delivery provider discloses REVIL ransomware attack
Vulnerabilities mentionedAll →
| CVE | Vulnerability | CVSS | EPSS | Flags | Affected | Exposure | Published |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CVE-2019-11510 | Unauthenticated Arbitrary File Read in Ivanti Pulse Connect Secure VPN Ivanti Pulse Connect Secure, an enterprise SSL VPN appliance, contains an arbitrary file read vulnerability (CWE-22, path traversal) that requires no authentication. An unauthenticated remote attacker with network access to the appliance over HTTPS can send a specially crafted URI containing traversal sequences to read arbitrary files from the device. The attacker gains access to sensitive appliance files, potentially including configuration or credential material useful for further compromise, and CISA records known ransomware use of this flaw. Any organization running Pulse Connect Secure, especially gateways exposed to the internet for remote access, is affected. Exploitation is established: CISA added the flaw to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on 2021-11-03 with known ransomware use, EPSS assigns a 100% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, and no public PoC is known. Do: Apply updates per Ivanti's instructions, the required action in the CISA KEV entry, prioritizing internet-facing Pulse Connect Secure gateways, and consult the vendor advisory for the applicable fixed release since no version range is provided here. Where patching is not immediate, restrict HTTPS access to the appliance and hunt for signs of exploitation (unexpected file reads, anomalous VPN logins or sessions, and follow-on ransomware activity), as CISA reports known ransomware use. | 10.0 | 100% | KEV ransomware PoC ×2 |
| largeTens of thousands of internet-exposed gateways (order of 10,000-100,000 systems; each typically serves hundreds of VPN users, so potentially millions of users) |
Full article422 words · extracted from securityaffairs.com · click to collapse
Pierluigi Paganini
September 10, 2020

US-based supplier of video delivery software solutions, SeaChange International, revealed that a ransomware attack disrupted its operations in Q1 2020.
SeaChange International, a US-based supplier of video delivery software solutions, revealed that a ransomware attack has disrupted its operations during the first quarter of 2020.
SeaChange’s customers include major organizations such as BBC, Cox, Verizon, AT&T, Vodafone, Direct TV, Liberty Global, and Dish Network Corporation.
In April, SeaChange International was the victim of the Sodinokibi Ransomware gang.
At the time of the attack, the ransomware operators published images of the data they claim to have stolen before encrypting the systems at the company.
The news was also confirmed by the experts at the data breach notification service Under the Breach.
Sodinokibi/REVil ransomware operators posted images of SeaChange’s data on the leak site, they have created a page to the company containing images of allegedly stolen documents.

These images include a screenshot of folders on a SeaChange server compromised by the gang, insurance certificates, a driver’s license, and a cover letter for a proposal sent to the Pentagon.
After months of silence, SeaChange finally confirmed the ransomware attack, the company filed a 10-Q quarterly report with the US Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC).
“In the first quarter of fiscal 2021, we experienced a ransomware attack on our information technology system,” reads the report.
“While such attack did not have a material adverse effect on our business operation, it caused a temporary disruption. A forensic investigation is being conducted to determine if any data was compromised.”
The company did not disclose details of the attack, at the time the experts from BadPackets pointed out that attackers might have exploited the Pulse Secure VPN CVE-2019-11510 to compromise the company.
BadPackets reported that SeaChange had a Pulse Secure VPN server (https://vpn.schange.com ) vulnerable to CVE-2019-11510 from April 24, 2019 until March 24, 2020.
Recently, the Chilean bank BancoEstado, one of the country’s biggest banks, was forced to shut down all branches following a REVil ransomware attack..
The REvil ransomware gang is one of the most active groups, in the past, the operators have targeted Pulse Secure and Citrix VPN and enterprise gateway systems as entry points.
The list of victims is long and includes Telecom Argentina, Sri Lanka Telecom, Valley Health Systems, Australian firm Lion, Brown-Forman, the electrical energy company Light S.A., and Elexon electrical middleman.
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(SecurityAffairs – hacking, Seachange)
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Text extracted automatically; images, tables and formatting may be missing. Original: https://securityaffairs.com/108081/cyber-crime/seachange-ransomware-attack.html