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Fortunate Recall: Ontology-Driven Memory Lifecycle Management for Persistent Coherence in LLMs

arXiv cs.AI / cs.LG / cs.CLby Ansuman Mullick ()1 min read2 · 1 read
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Fortunate Recall introduces ontology-based lifecycle policies for LLM memory, cutting confabulation roughly in half (e.g., 45.1% to 22.4%) versus Mem0.

Fortunate Recall (FR) is a composable policy layer that classifies personal facts into a 10+1 behavioral ontology and applies category-specific lifecycle rules including differential temporal decay, slot-key supersession, event-time validity, and retrieval routing. FR-Bank scores 76.9% on the new 516-question LifecycleBench, ahead of Mem0, A-MEM, Memory-R1, and MemoryOS (61%-70.5%), and 75.2% on LongMemEval-S. End-to-end, confabulation drops from Mem0's 45.1% to 22.4% over answered queries, with the ranking replicating on open-weight Kimi K2.5 and transferring to the independent BEAM benchmark (46.8% vs 32.9%).

Key facts
  • Classifies facts into a 10+1 behavioral ontology; applies typed decay, supersession, validity, and category-aware retrieval routing.
  • FR-Bank reaches 76.9% on LifecycleBench and 75.2% on LongMemEval-S, beating Mem0, A-MEM, Memory-R1, and MemoryOS.
  • Reduces confabulation from 45.1% (Mem0) to 22.4%; the ontology halves downstream confabulation (12.0% vs 24.2%).
  • Results replicate on open-weight Kimi K2.5 and transfer to the BEAM benchmark (46.8% vs 32.9%).
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From the original article

1 min read at arxiv.org

Current LLM memory systems treat all personal facts identically, so stores grow without bound while retrieval precision degrades. The core challenge is lifecycle management: which memories should persist, which should be replaced, and at what rate, conditioned on the behavioral type of each fact.

arXiv cs.AI / cs.LG / cs.CL

By Ansuman Mullick · arxiv.org

Read the full article at arXiv cs.AI / cs.LG / cs.CL

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