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Exploit / PoChighExploited in the wild

Hackers target exposed Vite dev servers to steal AWS, Azure secrets

BleepingComputerby Bill Toulas ()2 min read9 · 2 reads
AI summary · glm-5.3Summaries by Vani AI

Mass scanning campaign exploits CVE-2026-39364 in exposed Vite dev servers to steal AWS, Azure, and Terraform credentials.

F5 honeypots detected over 800 attacks and roughly 32,000 events in a month against internet-exposed Vite development servers, abusing CVE-2026-39364 (file access control bypass in Vite 7.1.0-7.3.2 and 8.x before 8.0.5) via parameters like ?raw and ?import&raw. Attackers used extensive wordlists to harvest .env files, AWS/Azure credentials, Terraform state, and /proc/self/environ, with double-encoded traversal to bypass WAFs. The same IPs also leveraged older Vite flaws CVE-2025-30208, actively-exploited CVE-2025-31125, and CVE-2024-45811, primarily from US, Belgium, and Netherlands using Google Cloud ranges.

Key facts
  • CVE-2026-39364 allows unauthenticated file read bypass in Vite 7.1.0-7.3.2 and 8.x before 8.0.5
  • F5 observed 800+ attacks and ~32,000 events over one month
  • Attackers targeted .env files, AWS/Azure credentials, Terraform state via wordlists
  • Double-encoded traversal used to evade reverse proxies and WAFs
  • Patch Vite, block port 5173, and rotate all exposed secrets
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Vulnerabilities mentioned

All
CVEVulnerabilityCVSSEPSSSignalsPublished
CVE-2024-45811
Vite a frontend build tooling framework for javascript
4.81%
CVE-2025-30208
Unauthenticated Arbitrary File Read in Vite Dev Server via @fs Allow-List Bypass
7.575%PoC
CVE-2025-31125
Vite Dev Server Improper Access Control Exposes Protected Files (Actively Exploited)
7.575%KEVPoC ×2
KEV
CVE-2026-39364
Vite: On the Vite dev server, files that should be blocked by server.fs.deny (e.g., .env, *.crt) can be retrieved with HTTP 200…
8.22%PoC

Indicators of compromise

auto-extracted · verify before use · export allAll
TypeIndicatorContext
domainserver.hostpose it online through passing the --host flag, setting the server.host, or misconfigured Docker port mappings. The technology comp
ipv434.11.196.206malicious attempts are 34.14.15[.]105, 34.16.200[.]129, and 34.11.196[.]206, which should be blocklisted. If unpatched Vite servers w
ipv434.14.15.105ent strings. The top sources for the malicious attempts are 34.14.15[.]105, 34.16.200[.]129, and 34.11.196[.]206, which should be bl
ipv434.16.200.129top sources for the malicious attempts are 34.14.15[.]105, 34.16.200[.]129, and 34.11.196[.]206, which should be blocklisted. If unp

From the original article

2 min read at bleepingcomputer.com

A mass-scanning campaign targeting internet-exposed Vite development servers is attempting to steal cloud credentials and configurations from AWS and Azure deployments. [...]

BleepingComputer

By Bill Toulas · bleepingcomputer.com

Read the full article at BleepingComputer

A short excerpt; the article and its images belong to the publisher. Summary, key facts and assessment above are AI-written from the article and can be wrong.