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GPAC MP4Box heap use-after-free via MPEG-2 TS (CVE-2025-60491)

Original title: CVE-2025-60491: heap use-after-free in GPAC/MP4Box dasher_flush_segment via crafted MPEG-2 TS input

oss-security ()2 · 1 read
Part of a story covered by 7 sourcesTen GPAC MP4Box memory bugs disclosed on oss-securityMerged summary & timeline
AI summary · x-ai/grok-4.7Summaries by Vani AI

The bug is in dasher_flush_segment() on 2.5-DEV-rev1698 and is fixed by commit f6128214.

Alexander A. Shvedov reported a heap use-after-free in GPAC's MP4Box, tracked as CVE-2025-60491 (CWE-416). A crafted MPEG-2 TS input reaches dasher_flush_segment(). The affected build is 2.5-DEV-rev1698-gfc2009fa7-master, and the stated fix is commit f6128214feb69cd689e4b9944a2621bc4ad8faf0. CVSS 3.1 is 8.8 High, with no user privileges but user interaction required.

Key facts
  • CVSS 3.1 is 8.8: network, low complexity, no privileges, user interaction.
  • Impact ratings are high for confidentiality, integrity and availability.
  • Affected commit is fc2009fa75631960743f8f7855dda8998167b5ab.
  • The report was posted to oss-security on October 23.
Security assessment · AI, from the article

Impact: Heap use-after-free from crafted MPEG-2 TS input

ProductAffectedFixed in
GPAC MP4Box2.5-DEV-rev1698-gfc2009fa7-masterf6128214feb69cd689e4b9944a2621bc4ad8faf0
What to do
  1. 1.Update MP4Box to commit f6128214feb69cd689e4b9944a2621bc4ad8faf0.
Analyze CVE-2025-60491 with Vani AIImpact, affected versions, exploitation, mitigations and detection

Vulnerabilities mentioned

All
CVEVulnerabilityCVSSEPSSSignalsPublished
CVE-2025-60491
A heap use-after-free in the dasher_flush_segment function (/filters/dasher.c) of GPAC Project/MP4Box before 2.5 allows attackers to cause a Denial of Service…
5.5—

Indicators of compromise

auto-extracted · verify before use · export allAll
TypeIndicatorContext
sha1f6128214feb69cd689e4b9944a2621bc4ad8faf0ster Commit fc2009fa75631960743f8f7855dda8998167b5ab Fixed: f6128214feb69cd689e4b9944a2621bc4ad8faf0 CVE: CVE-2025-60491 CWE: CWE-416 (Use After Free) CVSS 3.1:
sha1fc2009fa75631960743f8f7855dda8998167b5ab(MP4Box) Affected: 2.5-DEV-rev1698-gfc2009fa7-master Commit fc2009fa75631960743f8f7855dda8998167b5ab Fixed: f6128214feb69cd689e4b9944a2621bc4ad8faf0 CVE: CVE-20

From the original article

Posted by Alexander A. Shvedov on Oct 23 Product: GPAC (MP4Box) Affected: 2. 5-DEV-rev1698-gfc2009fa7-master Commit fc2009fa75631960743f8f7855dda8998167b5ab Fixed: f6128214feb69cd689e4b9944a2621bc4ad8faf0 CVE: CVE-2025-60491 CWE: CWE-416 (Use After Free) CVSS 3.

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