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StrikeShark: a new campaign involving a custom SharkLoader and Cobalt Strike Beacon

Kaspersky Securelistby @Securelist ()12 min read2 · 1 read
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Vulnerabilities mentioned

All
CVEVulnerabilityCVSSEPSSSignalsPublished
CVE-2016-4437
Unauthenticated RCE via hard-coded cipher key in Apache Shiro 'remember me'
9.893%KEVPoC
KEV
CVE-2021-26855
Unauthenticated SSRF/RCE in Microsoft Exchange Server (ProxyLogon)
9.1100%KEVRansomwarePoC ×4
KEV
CVE-2021-27076
Microsoft SharePoint Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
8.814%
CVE-2021-36260
Unauthenticated Command Injection in Hikvision Device Web Server
9.8100%KEVPoC ×3
KEV
CVE-2022-27925
Authenticated Path Traversal File Upload Leading to RCE in Zimbra Collaboration Suite
7.299%KEVRansomwarePoC
KEV
CVE-2022-40684
Admin-Interface Auth Bypass in Fortinet FortiOS, FortiProxy & FortiSwitchManager
9.8100%KEVRansomwarePoC ×2
KEV
CVE-2022-41082
Authenticated RCE in Microsoft Exchange Server (ProxyNotShell)
8.0100%KEVRansomwarePoC
KEV
CVE-2023-20198
Unauthenticated Privilege Escalation in Cisco IOS XE Web UI (Actively Exploited)
10.0100%KEV
KEV
CVE-2023-32315
Unauthenticated Path Traversal in Ignite Realtime Openfire Admin Console
7.5100%KEVPoC ×2
KEV
CVE-2023-46747
F5 BIG-IP TMUI Authentication Bypass Enables Unauthenticated RCE
9.897%KEVRansomwarePoC ×2
KEV
CVE-2024-21762
Out-of-Bounds Write RCE in Fortinet FortiOS and FortiProxy
9.885%KEVRansomware
KEV
CVE-2024-36401
Unauthenticated RCE in OSGeo GeoServer via GeoTools XPath Injection
9.8100%KEVPoC ×3
KEV
CVE-2025-55182
Unauthenticated RCE in React Server Components (React2Shell)
10.0100%KEVRansomwarePoC ×13
KEV

Indicators of compromise

auto-extracted · verify before use · export allAll
TypeIndicatorContext
md51f65544978b8ea0e745e573b8ee9684ber sample, discovered on a machine located in Lebanon (MD5: 1F65544978B8EA0E745E573B8EE9684B), the dropper extracts and decompresses SystemSettings.dll
md524fcebdeecba65004fdb0923763d74fdlicious dropper named 一种异常状况的截图(包括操作系统和输入法版本).pdf.exe (MD5: 24FCEBDEECBA65004FDB0923763D74FD), which was identified in a campaign targeting a government
md59cbd560f820c95d7c38342cd558cb5c6DscCoreR.mui A514D1BB62D7916475946FE7C07AC0AA SyncRest.dat 9CBD560F820C95D7C38342CD558CB5C6 “PerfectDLL Hijacking” technique Once the malicious DLL is
md5a514d1bb62d7916475946fe7c07ac0aamSettings.dll AA3086BE652C8B20B0B29B2730D57119 DscCoreR.mui A514D1BB62D7916475946FE7C07AC0AA SyncRest.dat 9CBD560F820C95D7C38342CD558CB5C6 “PerfectDLL H
md5aa3086be652c8b20b0b29b2730d57119ngs.exe D98F568496512E4F98670C61C97CB07A SystemSettings.dll AA3086BE652C8B20B0B29B2730D57119 DscCoreR.mui A514D1BB62D7916475946FE7C07AC0AA SyncRest.dat
md5d98f568496512e4f98670c61c97cb07aovernment entity in Taiwan. Filename MD5 SystemSettings.exe D98F568496512E4F98670C61C97CB07A SystemSettings.dll AA3086BE652C8B20B0B29B2730D57119 DscCore

From the original article

12 min read at securelist.com

During our research of activity affecting a diplomatic organization in Indonesia, we uncovered a previously undocumented malware family that we have named SharkLoader . What initially appeared to be an isolated case quickly expanded into a broader campaign as we identified additional SharkLoader infections across multiple countries and sectors.

Kaspersky Securelist

By @Securelist · securelist.com

Read the full article at Kaspersky Securelist

A short excerpt; the article and its images belong to the publisher. Summary, key facts and assessment above are AI-written from the article and can be wrong.