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Lazarus abuses INISAFE CrossWeb EX in Operation FlashHole

Original title: Lazarus Abuses South Korean Security Software to Deploy Malware Using Post-Quantum Encryption

The Hacker News ()5 min read1
AI summary · x-ai/grok-4.7Summaries by Vani AI

Kaspersky says at least three South Korean firms were targeted since July 2025 via spear-phishing and in-memory loaders.

Kaspersky attributes Operation FlashHole to North Korea-linked Lazarus, targeting at least three organizations in South Korea's construction, software, and wire-communication equipment sectors since at least July 2025. The chain is assessed to follow Operation SyncHole and abuses Initech's INISAFE CrossWeb EX, launching fsquirt.exe and sideloading a malicious DLL. Payloads including TechHub, TouchHub, ClientHub, LPEClient, and Cubridge run largely in memory; the exact initial-access flaw is unclear.

Unconfirmed: Kaspersky has not confirmed the precise FlashHole exploit, and the provided text does not describe the post-quantum encryption named in the headline.

Key facts
  • Lures used links to fabricated portfolio and résumé pages, including a GitHub Pages site.
  • TouchHub sideloads TOUCHSHIFT (mscoree.dll) to persist another in-memory TechHub.
  • Cubridge fetches plugins after LPEClient is loaded.
  • A July 2026 KISA advisory described related Lazarus use of financial security software.
Security assessment · AI, from the article

Impact: Espionage access and in-memory malware on targeted hosts

ProductAffected
Initech INISAFE CrossWeb EX—
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From the original article

5 min read at thehackernews.com

The North Korea-linked Lazarus Group has been attributed to a cyber espionage campaign dubbed Operation FlashHole targeting at least three organizations in South Korea spanning the construction, software, and wire-communication equipment manufacturing sectors. According to Russian cybersecurity company Kaspersky, the campaign has been active since at least July 2025. It's assessed to pick up

The Hacker News

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A short excerpt; the article and its images belong to the publisher. Summary, key facts and assessment above are AI-written from the article and can be wrong.