Trump Memo Paves Way for U.S. Firms to Hack and Disrupt Foreign Crime Groups
Trump White House memo directs NCC to build a program within 60 days authorizing vetted U.S. companies to conduct cyber surveillance and effects operations against foreign criminal groups.
A new White House memorandum instructs the National Coordination Center to establish, within 60 days, a program letting vetted private-sector companies, under federal oversight, conduct cyber surveillance operations (accessing sensitive data without authorization) and cyber effects operations (disruption, degradation, or destruction) against foreign Transnational Criminal Organizations. Targets are groups conducting cyber-enabled crime against U.S. government, persons, or interests that are not institutionally part of a foreign government. Companies must stop operations exceeding approved parameters, run minimization procedures, and alert the NCC, which notifies the Department of Justice. The fact sheet cites an estimated $20.8 billion in reported U.S. consumer losses to cyber-enabled crimes, and experts note legal and security risks since existing laws prohibit private companies from offensive cyber without court authorization.
- Program authorizes two operation types: surveillance and effects.
- Targets limited to non-state foreign transnational criminal organizations.
- Operations exceeding parameters require minimization and immediate NCC alerting.
- Move significantly expands private-sector role in offensive cyber operations.
- Follows earlier March 2026 White House plans to combat TCO cybercrime.
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Ravie LakshmananAug 14, 2026Cybercrime / Offensive Operation
A new White House memo signed by U.S. President Donald Trump has instructed the National Coordination Center (NCC) to establish a program that would allow private sector companies to take advantage of their "innovative capabilities" to break into foreign Transnational Criminal Organizations (TCOs) and disrupt them.
"By partnering with vetted United States companies subject to the direction and oversight of the Federal Government, we will enhance our ability to counter TCO threats and combat transnational cybercrime, fraud, and other predatory schemes against American citizens," the memo reads.
To that end, the NCC has been tasked with setting up a program within 60 days that allows authorized companies to conduct two types of operations against TCOs upon obtaining approval: cyber surveillance operations, which can access sensitive data without authorization from the owner or operator, and cyber effects operations, which can result in disruption, denial, degradation, or destruction of information systems, networks, or infrastructure.
The memorandum defines participating countries as private U.S. firms that have been accepted into the initiative and given the green signal to conduct cyber operations under the direction of the United States Government.
Targets include any foreign group that conducts cyber-enabled crime against the U.S. government, a U.S. person, or U.S. interests, and are "not an institutional part of a foreign government or wholly operated under a foreign government's direction" unless there is evidence establishing "such connection."
The program also requires the companies to stop operations that exceed approved parameters and restrictions, such as targeting of a U.S. person, an information system located in the U.S., or an information system located under the control of a U.S. person. In such cases, the companies are required to conduct minimization procedures and immediately alert the NCC, which is then responsible for notifying the Department of Justice.
Earlier this March, the White House announced plans to combat cybercrime, fraud, and predatory schemes carried out by TCOs that target American citizens. These include deploying ransomware and malware, phishing, financial fraud, sextortion, pig butchering scams, and impersonation.
According to an accompanying fact sheet, American consumers have reported an estimated $20.8 billion in losses to cyber-enabled crimes.
"By partnering with vetted U.S. companies, we will enhance our ability to counter TCO threats and combat transnational cybercrime, fraud, and other predatory schemes against American citizens," the Fact Sheet said.
The Trump administration's move represents a significant expansion of the private sector's role in offensive cyber operations against U.S. adversaries, although experts opine it comes with several legal and security risks. Existing U.S. laws prohibit private companies from conducting cyber attacks or disruption operations without court authorization.
The development also comes as the German government approved a draft legislation that grants its foreign and domestic intelligence agencies sweeping powers to dismantle hostile servers, disrupt foreign cyber networks, and hack back against state-sponsored hackers, and sabotage adversaries' supply chains.
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