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Critical flaw gives attackers control of vulnerable SAP business applications

criticalVulnerabilityimportance 60CVE-2020-6287

Vulnerabilities mentionedAll →

CVEVulnerabilityCVSSEPSSFlagsAffectedExposurePublished
CVE-2020-6287
Missing Authentication (RECON) in SAP NetWeaver AS Java LM Configuration Wizard

CVE-2020-6287 is a missing authentication check (CWE-306) in the LM Configuration Wizard component of SAP NetWeaver Application Server Java versions 7.30, 7.31, 7.40 and 7.50. An unauthenticated remote attacker can reach the configuration interface over the network and execute critical configuration tasks without any credentials. This allows the attacker to create administrative users and take full control of the SAP Java system, compromising its confidentiality, integrity and availability. Any organization running SAP NetWeaver AS Java on the affected versions is exposed, especially instances where the LM Configuration Wizard is reachable from untrusted networks. Exploitation is confirmed in the wild: the flaw was added to CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on 2021-11-03, carries a 94.7% EPSS probability of exploitation within 30 days, and news reports describe mission-critical SAP applications under active attack.

Do: Apply SAP's security updates for NetWeaver AS Java 7.30, 7.31, 7.40 and 7.50 per the vendor's instructions (patches were released in July 2020), prioritizing internet-facing systems given the CISA KEV listing. As an interim mitigation, restrict network access to or disable the LM Configuration Wizard on affected systems. Also audit the system for unexpected or newly created administrative users and review access logs for unauthenticated configuration requests.

10.095% KEV
  • SAP NetWeaver Application Server Java (LM Configuration Wizard) 7.30, 7.31, 7.40, 7.50
largetens of thousands of installations, with thousands directly internet-exposed
Full article405 words · extracted from helpnetsecurity.com · click to collapse

SAP has issued patches to fix a critical vulnerability (CVE-2020-6287) that can lead to total compromise of vulnerable SAP installations by a remote, unauthenticated attacker.

CVE-2020-6287

The flaw affects a variety of SAP business solutions, including SAP Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP), SAP Supply Chain Management (SCM), SAP HR Portal, and others.

About the vulnerability (CVE-2020-6287)

Discovered and reported by Onapsis researchers and dubbed RECON (which stands for Remotely Exploitable Code On NetWeaver), CVE-2020-6287 is due to the lack of authentication in a web component (LM Configuration Wizard) of the SAP NetWeaver AS for Java versions 7.30 to 7.50. The vulnerability can be exploited through an HTTP interface – typically exposed to end users and often to the internet.

“If successfully exploited, a remote, unauthenticated attacker can obtain unrestricted access to SAP systems through the creation of high-privileged users and the execution of arbitrary operating system commands with the privileges of the SAP service user account (adm), which has unrestricted access to the SAP database and is able to perform application maintenance activities, such as shutting down federated SAP applications. The confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the data and processes hosted by the SAP application are at risk by this vulnerability,” the US Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) explained.

Onapsis is set to release a report with more information about the flaw, but the CVSS base score it received (10.0) defines it as being easily remotely exploitable without prior authentication and without user interaction.

Patch quickly

The vulnerable component is used in many of SAP’s solutions: SAP S/4HANA, SAP Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP), SAP Enterprise Resource Planning (PLM), SAP Customer Relationship Management (CRM), SAP Supply Chain Management (SCM), SAP Enterprise Portal, SAP Solution Manager, and many others.

“Due to the criticality of this vulnerability, the attack surface this vulnerability represents, and the importance of SAP’s business applications, the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) strongly recommends organizations immediately apply patches. CISA recommends organizations prioritize patching internet-facing systems, and then internal systems,” the agency noted.

“Organizations that are unable to immediately patch should mitigate the vulnerability by disabling the LM Configuration Wizard service (see SAP Security Note #2939665). Should these options be unavailable or if the actions will take more than 24 hours to complete, CISA strongly recommends closely monitoring your SAP NetWeaver AS for anomalous activity.

Onapsis researchers say that a scan they performed showed 2,500 vulnerable SAP systems exposed to the internet.

Text extracted automatically; images, tables and formatting may be missing. Original: https://www.helpnetsecurity.com/2020/07/14/cve-2020-6287/