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Critical Sophos Firewall RCE Vulnerability Under Active Exploitation

criticalVulnerability exploited in the wildimportance 60CVE-2022-1040

Vulnerabilities mentionedAll →

CVEVulnerabilityCVSSEPSSFlagsAffectedExposurePublished
CVE-2022-1040
Authentication Bypass Leading to Unauthenticated RCE in Sophos Firewall (SFOS)

CVE-2022-1040 is a critical authentication bypass in the User Portal and Webadmin of Sophos Firewall (SFOS) version v18.5 MR3 and older. A remote, unauthenticated attacker who can reach either web-facing service bypasses authentication and executes code on the firewall appliance. Successful exploitation yields full device compromise (CVSS 9.8 with high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact), enabling traffic interception, persistence, and pivoting into the protected network. Any organization running an affected Sophos Firewall version where the User Portal or Webadmin is reachable, especially from the internet, is exposed. Exploitation is confirmed in the wild: it was exploited as a zero-day in March 2022, added to CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog on 2022-03-31, and used in campaigns attributed to Chinese actors, including a U.S. indictment of a Chinese hacker for exploiting the flaw.

Do: Upgrade Sophos Firewall to a fixed release (v18.5 MR4 or later, per Sophos' patch instructions). Until patched, restrict access to the User Portal and Webadmin to trusted management networks or VPN clients and remove any direct internet exposure to these services. Review device and authentication logs for signs of exploitation, including unexpected or modified administrator accounts and configuration changes, and follow the vendor/CISA required action to apply updates.

9.8100% KEV PoC ×2
  • Sophos Firewall (SFOS) v18.5 MR3 and older
largetens of thousands of internet-exposed User Portal/Webadmin instances among hundreds of thousands of deployed Sophos Firewall appliances
Full article236 words · extracted from thehackernews.com · click to collapse

Ravie LakshmananMar 29, 2022

Cybersecurity firm Sophos on Monday warned that a recently patched critical security vulnerability in its firewall product is being actively exploited in real-world attacks.

The flaw, tracked as CVE-2022-1040, is rated 9.8 out of 10 on the CVSS scoring system and impacts Sophos Firewall versions 18.5 MR3 (18.5.3) and older. It relates to an authentication bypass vulnerability in the User Portal and Webadmin interface that, if successfully weaponized, allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code.

"Sophos has observed this vulnerability being used to target a small set of specific organizations primarily in the South Asia region," the company noted in a revised advisory published Monday. "We have informed each of these organizations directly."

The flaw has been addressed in a hotfix that's automatically installed for customers who have the "Allow automatic installation of hotfixes" setting enabled. As a workaround, Sophos is recommending that users disable WAN access to the User Portal and Webadmin interfaces.

Additionally, the British security software company has shipped for end-of-life unsupported versions 17.5 MR12 through MR15, 18.0 MR3 and MR4, and 18.5 GA, indicative of the severity of the issue.

"Users of older versions of Sophos Firewall are required to upgrade to receive the latest protections and this fix," Sophos said.

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Text extracted automatically; images, tables and formatting may be missing. Original: https://thehackernews.com/2022/03/critical-sophos-firewall-rce.html